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	<title>Sierra &#8211; Hardball Retro</title>
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	<link>https://www.tuatarasoftware.com</link>
	<description>dedicated to the enrichment of casual and serious enthusiasts in all aspects of professional baseball</description>
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	<title>Sierra &#8211; Hardball Retro</title>
	<link>https://www.tuatarasoftware.com</link>
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	<item>
		<title>Front Page Sports Baseball &#8217;94 – tutorial – create/edit teams</title>
		<link>https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2025/03/30/front-page-sports-baseball-94-tutorial-create-edit-teams/</link>
					<comments>https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2025/03/30/front-page-sports-baseball-94-tutorial-create-edit-teams/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Derek Bain]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 30 Mar 2025 21:09:48 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Simulations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[baseball]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[David McClurg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[David Merrill]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Doug Johnson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[draft]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dynamix]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Front Page Sports]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Front Page Sports Baseball ’94]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Glen Wolfram]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HardballRetro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[L. Allen McPheeters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Patrick Cook]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pcgaming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[retrogaming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Scott Youngblood]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sierra]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[simulation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tutorial]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/?p=20644</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[I created a quick tutorial to discuss how to create and edit teams in Front Page Sports Baseball &#8217;94. Here&#8217;s a rundown of the requirements: Front Page Sports Baseball &#8217;94 was developed by Dynamix and published in 1994 by Sierra for the IBM PC personal computer. Please note that while the tutorial utilizes Front Page ... <a title="Front Page Sports Baseball &#8217;94 – tutorial – create/edit teams" class="read-more" href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2025/03/30/front-page-sports-baseball-94-tutorial-create-edit-teams/" aria-label="Read more about Front Page Sports Baseball &#8217;94 – tutorial – create/edit teams">Read more</a>]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p class="wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio">I created a quick tutorial to discuss how to create and edit teams in Front Page Sports Baseball &#8217;94.</p>



<p class="wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio">Here&#8217;s a rundown of the requirements:</p>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>Front Page Sports Baseball &#8217;94 (&#8217;96 or &#8217;98 editions will also work) &#8211; Game Disk</li>
</ul>



<ul class="wp-block-list">
<li>optional, but recommended: Front Page Sports Baseball &#8211; Season Disk(s)</li>
</ul>



<p class="wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio">Front Page Sports Baseball &#8217;94 was developed by Dynamix and published in 1994 by Sierra for the IBM PC personal computer. Please note that while the tutorial utilizes Front Page Sports Baseball &#8217;94, you can perform the same steps in Front Page Sports Baseball ’96 or ’98 editions.</p>



<p class="wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio">View the tutorial video here:</p>



<figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper">
<iframe title="Front Page Sports Baseball 94 - tutorial - create/edit teams (IBM PC)" width="900" height="506" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/FqPw7Tj_Ehs?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</div></figure>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio">Season Disk Downloads:</h2>



<p class="wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio">coming soon</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio">References:</h2>



<p>Front Page Sports Baseball &#8217;94:</p>



<p class="wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><a href="https://archive.org/details/msdos_Front_Page_Sports_Baseball_94_1994">https://archive.org/details/msdos_Front_Page_Sports_Baseball_94_1994</a></p>



<p class="wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2021/07/18/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-front-page-sports-baseball-94-96-98/">Retro Computer Baseball Game Review – Front Page Sports: Baseball ’94 – ’96 – ‘98</a></p>



<p class="wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio">SABR Stay at Home &#8211; Glen Wolfram</p>



<figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper">
<iframe title="Stay Home With SABR: Glen Wolfram, Front Page Sports" width="900" height="506" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/7TKtLEWkP5A?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</div></figure>



<p class="wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"></p>
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			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Front Page Sports Baseball &#8217;94 – tutorial – conducting a solo draft</title>
		<link>https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2025/03/26/front-page-sports-baseball-94-tutorial-conducting-a-solo-draft/</link>
					<comments>https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2025/03/26/front-page-sports-baseball-94-tutorial-conducting-a-solo-draft/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Derek Bain]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 26 Mar 2025 20:34:34 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Simulations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[baseball]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[David McClurg]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[David Merrill]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Doug Johnson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[draft]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dynamix]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Front Page Sports]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Front Page Sports Baseball '94]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Glen Wolfram]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[HardballRetro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[L. Allen McPheeters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Patrick Cook]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pcgaming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[retrogaming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Scott Youngblood]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sierra]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[simulation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tutorial]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/?p=20616</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[I created a tutorial to discuss how to conduct a solo draft in Front Page Sports Baseball &#8217;94. You can also execute drafts with multiple human participants using these methods &#8211; I elected the solo option with the computer general manager configured to draft the remaining teams for the sake of simplicity. Here&#8217;s a rundown ... <a title="Front Page Sports Baseball &#8217;94 – tutorial – conducting a solo draft" class="read-more" href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2025/03/26/front-page-sports-baseball-94-tutorial-conducting-a-solo-draft/" aria-label="Read more about Front Page Sports Baseball &#8217;94 – tutorial – conducting a solo draft">Read more</a>]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p class="wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio">I created a tutorial to discuss how to conduct a solo draft in Front Page Sports Baseball &#8217;94. You can also execute drafts with multiple human participants using these methods &#8211; I elected the solo option with the computer general manager configured to draft the remaining teams for the sake of simplicity.</p>



<p class="wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio">Here&#8217;s a rundown of the requirements:</p>



<ul class="wp-block-list wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio">
<li>Front Page Sports Baseball &#8217;94 (&#8217;96 or &#8217;98 editions will also work) &#8211; Game Disk</li>



<li>optional, but recommended: Front Page Sports Baseball &#8211; Season Disk(s)</li>
</ul>



<p class="wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio">Front Page Sports Baseball &#8217;94 was developed by Dynamix and published in 1994 by Sierra for the IBM PC personal computer. Please note that while the tutorial utilizes Front Page Sports Baseball &#8217;94, you can perform the same steps in Front Page Sports Baseball &#8217;96 or &#8217;98 editions. Alternatively, you can create / edit teams and conduct a draft using the players that you create.</p>



<p class="wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio">View the tutorial video here:</p>



<figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper">
<iframe title="Front Page Sports Baseball 94 Draft Tutorial" width="900" height="506" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/m9YeabvAy4k?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</div></figure>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio">Season Disk Downloads:</h2>



<p class="wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio">coming soon</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio">References:</h2>



<p><a href="https://archive.org/details/msdos_Front_Page_Sports_Baseball_94_1994">https://archive.org/details/msdos_Front_Page_Sports_Baseball_94_1994</a></p>



<p><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2021/07/18/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-front-page-sports-baseball-94-96-98/">Retro Computer Baseball Game Review – Front Page Sports: Baseball ’94 – ’96 – ‘98</a></p>



<p>SABR Stay at Home &#8211; Glen Wolfram</p>



<figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper">
<iframe loading="lazy" title="Stay Home With SABR: Glen Wolfram, Front Page Sports" width="900" height="506" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/7TKtLEWkP5A?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</div></figure>
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			</item>
		<item>
		<title>The 1986 Donruss Baseball Card Set</title>
		<link>https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2021/08/04/the-1986-donruss-baseball-card-set/</link>
					<comments>https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2021/08/04/the-1986-donruss-baseball-card-set/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Derek Bain]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 Aug 2021 21:09:47 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Collectibles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[1986]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[baseball cards]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bo Jackson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bonds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bonilla]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Canseco]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Clark]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Clemens]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Coleman]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[collect]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[diamond kings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[donruss]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fielder]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gooden]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[highlights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joyner]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mattingly]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[O&#039;Neill]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Puckett]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rated rookies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sierra]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sluggers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The Rookies]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/?p=8429</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Derek’s (Re)collections Impressed with both the standard and subsets of Donruss products from the two previous years, I anxiously awaited the release of the 1986 cards. They did not disappoint! I rushed to my local card shop and other vendors to gobble up as much product as I could afford. When the dust settled I ... <a title="The 1986 Donruss Baseball Card Set" class="read-more" href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2021/08/04/the-1986-donruss-baseball-card-set/" aria-label="Read more about The 1986 Donruss Baseball Card Set">Read more</a>]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<h2 class="wp-block-heading">Derek’s (Re)collections</h2>



<p>Impressed with both the standard and subsets of Donruss products from the two previous years, I anxiously awaited the release of the 1986 cards. They did not disappoint! I rushed to my local card shop and other vendors to gobble up as much product as I could afford. When the dust settled I managed to hand-collate nearly 4 complete sets while placing one of my Jose Canseco rookie cards aside for safe keeping. I loved the angles, the blue-black borders, the crisp photos and of course, the Rated Rookies! Later that year, I scraped together some birthday money and picked up the inaugural Donruss “The Rookies” set. The card layout is similar to the regular set while substituting a green-black border on the front along with a light green background on the flip side.&nbsp;</p>


<div class="wp-block-image">
<figure class="aligncenter size-large is-resized"><img decoding="async" src="https://i.ebayimg.com/images/g/v~QAAOSw24xgtnEQ/s-l400.jpg" alt="" width="500"/></figure>
</div>

<div class="wp-block-image">
<figure class="aligncenter size-large"><img decoding="async" src="https://i.ebayimg.com/images/g/3ggAAOSw7dVguOsn/s-l400.jpg" alt=""/></figure>
</div>


<h2 class="wp-block-heading">Corby Corner</h2>



<p>After such a strong 1985 campaign from all companies, there was an eagerness to see the 1986 series. One of the companies that did not disappoint was Donruss. Their cards were designed in a modern way but without selling out completely to the New Wave 80’s. The “big get” from this set was the Jose Canseco “Rated Rookie”. Canseco’s impact on the game with both speed and power forced many of us to re-examine which players we would want to collect. I moved into players like Eric Davis and Rickey Henderson, who had started combining power with his speed. Yet the card I most remember from this set was the Fred McGriff “Rated Rookie” which I bought at a show in Atlantic City. I admired McGriff’s consistency and felt that this investment would be as safe as they get. Overall, I think that the 1986 Donruss set was by far the strongest this year and catapulted them into a level that 3 years ago seemed almost impossible.&nbsp;</p>


<div class="wp-block-image">
<figure class="aligncenter size-large"><img decoding="async" src="https://www.tcdb.com/Images/Cards/Baseball/105/105-28Fr.jpg" alt=""/></figure>
</div>

<div class="wp-block-image">
<figure class="aligncenter size-large"><img decoding="async" src="https://www.tcdb.com/Images/Cards/Baseball/105/105-33bFr.jpg" alt=""/></figure>
</div>


<h2 class="wp-block-heading">Features</h2>



<p>The ‘86 Donruss card front features sharp blue borders with a series of black lines, angled white text for the player names and position on a red background, team logo in the lower left corner of the photograph and the Donruss logo in the upper left corner. Following the tradition from prior releases, the Diamond Kings subset kicks off the 1986 edition with one player depicted from each of the 26 MLB teams, highlighted by the Dwight Gooden (#26) entry. The rookie card craze reached “next-level” status with the inclusion of Oakland outfielder Jose Canseco (#39) as a member of the “Rated Rookies”. Fred McGriff, Andres Galarraga, Danny Tartabull, Paul O’Neill and Todd Worrell round out the stellar list of first-year players that added to the appeal of the ‘86 set. Hank Aaron puzzle pieces are included in every wax pack and card # 602 depicts the finished puzzle. Pete Rose makes three appearances &#8211; card # 62 as the Reds’ first baseman / manager, card # 644 shows a split view of hits 4,191 and 4,192 in his quest to overtake Ty Cobb as the player with the most base hits in MLB history (hence the “Pete Rose Ty-Breaking” designation) and card # 653 is a Diamond Kings portrait entitled “King of Kings”. The Niekro Brothers are featured on card # 645 (“Knuckle Brothers”). The Redbirds’ swift outfielder tandem of Vince Coleman and Willie McGee are highlighted on the “Fleet Feet” card (#651). Seven checklist cards (one for the Diamond Kings series and six for the standard player cards) round out the set. With the exception of the light blue background, the card backs are nearly identical to the 1985 Donruss regular edition.&nbsp;</p>



<p>Donruss dropped the “Action” from the Action All-Stars set in ‘86 and retired the HOF Sluggers from their lineup. The company produced a new 56-card Rookies set which sparked immediate interest among collectors. The 1986 Rookies featured the first Donruss cards for future stars such as Barry Bonds, Bobby Bonilla, Will Clark, Bo Jackson, Wally Joyner and Ruben Sierra. Another inaugural offering was the 18-card Pop-Up series which portrayed the starting players from the ‘86 All-Star Game on oversized (2 ½” x 5”) die-cut cards. Highlights and Super DK’s returned with card counts similar to the previous editions.</p>



<p>The subset values according to the 1997 edition of the Beckett Almanac of Baseball Cards and Collectibles are as follows: Rookies $25, All-Stars $6, Highlights $3, Pop-Ups $5, Super DK’s $12.50.&nbsp;</p>


<div class="wp-block-image">
<figure class="aligncenter size-large"><img decoding="async" src="https://www.tcdb.com/Images/Cards/Baseball/14202/14202-467183RepFr.jpg" alt=""/><figcaption>1986 Donruss Highlights</figcaption></figure>
</div>

<div class="wp-block-image">
<figure class="aligncenter size-large"><img decoding="async" src="https://www.tcdb.com/Images/Cards/Baseball/106/106-42811RepFr.jpg" alt=""/><figcaption>1986 Donruss &#8220;The Rookies&#8221;</figcaption></figure>
</div>

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<h2 class="wp-block-heading">One-and-Dones</h2>



<p>The players listed below made their lone appearance on a regular-issue baseball card in the 1986 Donruss set.</p>


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<p>Johnny Abrego (#32) &#8211; Selected in the first round of the June 1981 Amateur Draft by Philadelphia with the 20th overall pick, Abrego started 12 games for the Rookie League affiliate in Helena, Montana where he posted a 4.70 ERA and issued 52 walks in 67 innings. An elbow injury forced him to miss the entire ‘82 campaign but he returned in the subsequent campaign where he delivered a 7-5 mark with a 3.97 ERA for the Bend Phillies of the Northwest League. The Cubs obtained Abrego in the December 1983 Rule 5 Draft. He enjoyed a breakthrough season with the Lodi Crushers in ‘84 as he yielded career-bests in ERA (2.10), WHIP (1.177) and strikeouts (139). The right-hander made 5 starts for the Iowa Cubs (AAA) at the tail end of the campaign. Resuming his climb up the organizational ladder in 1985 with Pittsfield (AA), Abrego continued to harness his stuff as he managed a 6-6 record with a 2.45 ERA and a WHIP of 1.222. He struggled in his second stint with Iowa (0-5, 7.92) but managed to receive a callup to the big leagues in September 1985. Cubs’ skipper Jim Frey summoned Abrego from the ‘pen on <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/CHN/CHN198509040.shtml">September 4, 1985</a> to commence the fifth inning against the Astros after removing southpaw Ray Fontenot for pinch-hitter Billy Hatcher in the previous frame. Chicago led 4-3 after Hatcher singled to drive in a run and Shawon Dunston scored on a wild pitch. Abrego retired the side in order and Ryne Sandberg padded the Cubs’ lead with a two-run blast to deep center field off Mike Scott. In his second inning of work, Abrego got into trouble immediately when he issued consecutive walks to Glenn Davis and Phil Garner. One out later, Jerry Mumphrey doubled to drive in a pair of runs. Ron Meredith entered the contest and promptly gave up the lead when Tim Tolman hammered a three-run shot into the bleachers, leaving Abrego with a 20.25 ERA. Frey inserted Abrego into the starting rotation on <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/PIT/PIT198509110.shtml">September 11, 1985</a> as the visiting Cubs squared off against the Pirates. The contest remained scoreless into the fifth inning. Tony Pena led off with a double and advanced to third on a base hit off the bat of Denny Gonzalez. Abrego induced Sammy Khalifa to rap into a 4-3 double play but Pena scored easily. The Cubbies tied the game at 1-1 when Bob Dernier snuck home while Ryne Sandberg was caught in a rundown between first and second. Abrego was pulled from the contest after allowing a single to Joe Orsulak followed by an R.J. Reynolds’ sacrifice bunt and an intentional walk to Johnny Ray. Reliever Ron Meredith got Jason Thompson to hit into a 4-6-3 double play and picked up the victory when Leon Durham belted a tie-breaking solo shot off Jose DeLeon in the seventh. After a mediocre outing against Montreal, Abrego fashioned his best effort as a big leaguer against Philadelphia on <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/PHI/PHI198509210.shtml">September 21, 1985</a>. He went 6 innings and yielded 4 hits and 2 runs while striking out 5 Phillies to lower his ERA to 4.86. The Cubs rallied for 8 runs in the top of the fifth off Kevin Gross and two relievers en route to a 9-2 win with Abrego earning his lone victory in the Majors. He was tagged with the loss in his next start against the Mets and took a no-decision in his final start at home versus Pittsburgh. Abrego allowed 16 hits and 8 runs through 7 ⅓ innings in those outings as his ERA ballooned to 6.38. Back in Iowa (AAA) to begin the ‘86 season, Abrego compiled a 7.89 ERA along with a WHIP of 1.876 before walking away from professional baseball upon the conclusion of the 1987 campaign.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>


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<p>Rich Surhoff (#42) &#8211; Philadelphia picked Surhoff in the twentieth round of the January 1982 Amateur Draft. The older brother of <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/s/surhob.01.shtml">B.J. Surhoff</a> reported to Spartanburg (A) where he thrived in a relief role, posting an ERA of 2.55 along with 6 saves in 21 appearances. He split the following season between Peninsula (A) and Reading (AA), notching 8 wins and 10 saves to complement an ERA of 2.83 in 114 ⅓ innings. Surhoff returned to Reading in ‘84 and flummoxed opposing batters while registering 7 victories, 15 saves and a 3.09 ERA. The Phillies rewarded the righty with a call to the Majors in September 1985 following his successful campaign with the triple-A Portland Beavers in which he won 7 games, saved 16 and furnished a 3.17 ERA in 70 games. Surhoff earned a victory in relief of Steve “Lefty” Carlton in his big league debut against the Padres on <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/SDN/SDN198509080.shtml">September 8, 1985</a>. The contest was tied at 5-5 in the fifth inning with runners on first and second. Surhoff retired Carmelo Martinez on a pop-up to second base but allowed the go-ahead run to score on a base hit off the bat of Kurt Bevacqua. He whiffed Bruce Bochy to end the frame and the Phils regained the lead when Luis Aguayo belted a two-run homer off San Diego reliever Ed Wojna. In his <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/PHI/PHI198509120.shtml">second outing</a> with Philadelphia, Surhoff entered the game in relief of Shane Rawley with runners on the corners and two outs in the top of the sixth inning. Expos’ center fielder Mitch Webster stole second and then Vance Law delivered an infield hit to third base. Fred Manrique scored and Webster attempted to streak home but first baseman Mike Schmidt alertly fired the ball to the plate and Daulton applied the tag for the final out. Phillies’ GM Bill Giles dealt Surhoff to the Rangers on the following day (September 13, 1985) for Dave Stewart. He made his Texas’ <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/CAL/CAL198509140.shtml">debut</a> in Anaheim one night later and notched a two-inning save against the Halos. The Rangers scored twice in the top of the eighth against Jim Slaton and Doug Corbett to take a 6-4 lead. Surhoff whiffed the first batter he faced (Doug DeCinces) and retired the side in order. Al Holland allowed a pair of inherited runners to score on a Pete O’Brien single in the ninth as Texas increased the advantage to 8-4. Gary Pettis laced a one-out triple off Surhoff in the bottom of the ninth and jogged home on a Juan Beniquez two-base knock. Rod Carew drew a base on balls to bring the tying run to the plate but Surhoff recovered to induce successive groundouts by Daryl Sconiers and Brian Downing to close out the contest. Facing the Twins on <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/TEX/TEX198509240.shtml">September 24, 1985</a>, the right-hander pitched two scoreless frames and yielded a lone safety off the bat of Gary Gaetti. <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/SEA/SEA198509270.shtml">Three days later</a> at the Kingdome, Mike Mason and Frank Wills squared off in a pitcher’s duel. Mason exited the game with runners on first and second, one out in the eighth and the Rangers trailing 2-0. Surhoff promptly gave up an RBI single to Jim Presley and a three-run bomb to Dave Henderson. Jose Guzman pitched into the ninth inning with a 4-1 lead against the A’s on <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/TEX/TEX198510010.shtml">October 1, 1985</a>. Jose Canseco and Dave Collins supplied back-to-back singles to commence the inning so Rangers’ manager Bobby Valentine summoned Surhoff. He struck out Mike Davis and Dusty Baker and then gave up a base hit to Alfredo Griffin. Tony Phillips hit a harmless fly ball to right field for the final out as Surhoff tallied his second career save as a big leaguer. Surhoff took the loss in his last MLB game on <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/TEX/TEX198510060.shtml">October 6, 1985</a> at home against California. Entering the match with a 4-3 advantage in the top of the eighth, he permitted consecutive singles to Rob Wilfong and Devon White. He buckled down, striking out Sconiers and retiring Jack Howell on a fly ball to right field. Angels’ designated hitter Rufino Linares walloped a three-run dinger to put the Halos on top for an eventual 6-5 victory. The outing bloated his ERA and WHIP to 6.75 and 1.821 respectively. Surhoff spent the next four seasons toiling in the minors for the Rangers, Cubs, Phillies and Indians prior to hanging up his spikes after the ‘89 season.&nbsp;</p>


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<p>Dave Leeper (#461) &#8211; Not to be confused with lefty reliever <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/l/leipeda01.shtml">Dave Leiper</a> &#8211; this Leeper played the outfield and merited a first round selection (23rd pick overall) by the Royals in the June 1981 Amateur Draft. The University of Southern California graduate reported to the Jacksonville Suns (AA) for his pro debut where he hit .269 in 67 games. He returned to the Sunshine State and spent the entire 1982 campaign with the Suns, batting at a .293 clip and swiping 24 bases in 27 attempts. Leeper compiled a .281 BA and established career-highs in doubles (29), RBI (83) and runs (74) while competing for Jacksonville and Omaha (AAA) in ‘83. In the subsequent season Leeper set personal marks with 11 triples and 16 wallops to warrant a cup of coffee with Kansas City in September 1984. The parent club was battling for the Western Division title so playing time was scarce as the rookie only made it into four games. Dick Howser sent Leeper up to the dish to face Mike Smithson with two outs in the ninth inning with the Royals trailing the Twins 7-3 on <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/MIN/MIN198409100.shtml">September 10, 1984</a>. The left-handed hitting Leeper popped the ball up towards third and Gary Gaetti settled under it to make the catch. Eight days later, he entered a contest as a pinch-runner for Jorge Orta in the ninth inning and notched his first run as a big leaguer when the next batter, Buddy Biancalana, swatted a big-fly in a 10-0 rout of the Angels. Leeper went hitless in five at-bats over the final two contests of the regular season after the Royals clinched the division, leaving him 0-for-6 as a Major Leaguer heading into the ‘85 campaign. Unable to crack the Opening Day roster, Leeper returned to Omaha and fared well against American Association hurlers to earn a pair of callups &#8211; one in mid-season with the other coming in early August. His hitless streak reached 20 at-bats before breaking through with a single against “The Terminator,” Blue Jays’ closer Tom Henke, on <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/TOR/TOR198508180.shtml">August 18, 1985</a>. As the Royals were in the process of claiming another division title, Leeper’s opportunities were few and far between. During the week of August 19th, he managed to drive in 4 baserunners despite logging only one hit in nine at-bats. Batting seventh and playing right field against the Rangers on <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/KCA/KCA198508260.shtml">August 26, 1985</a>, Leeper strolled to the plate with the bases loaded in the third inning to face Jeff Russell. The match was knotted at 2-2 when Leeper stroked a two-run single for the go-ahead RBI’s in an eventual 9-2 victory. Leading off in the final regular season game and the last MLB contest of his career, Leeper supplied a single to load the bases against Chris Codiroli and the Royals tallied twice in the inning. Behind 9-3 in the eighth, Leeper’s final MLB at-bat ended in a ground ball back to the pitcher, Steve Mura. Reduced to part-time status in Triple-A over the next 3 seasons, Leeper produced a .262 BA with 27 two-base knocks. He concluded his journey in the professional baseball ranks during the Summer of ‘88.&nbsp;</p>


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<p>Steve Engel (#510) &#8211; A southpaw chosen in the fifth round of the June 1983 Amateur Draft by the Cubbies, Engel commenced his career with 11 starts for Geneva of the New York-Penn League. He prevailed in 7 of 9 decisions while furnishing a 3.63 ERA, a 1.139 WHIP and 9.6 SO/9. Pitching for Lodi (A) in ‘84 he won 11 games and posted a 2.68 ERA through 27 starts. The portsider produced a 3.60 ERA between stops at Pittsfield (AA) and Iowa (AAA), prompting the Cubs to recall him at the end of July ‘85. Manager Jim Frey penciled Engel in as his starting pitcher against the division-leading Cardinals on <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/CHN/CHN198507300.shtml">July 30, 1985</a>. St. Louis tallied 3 in the first frame on a Willie McGee solo homer and successive bases-loaded walks to Ozzie Smith and Tom Nieto. The Runnin’ Redbirds pressed the pedal to the metal in the second as the eventual 1985 NL Rookie of the Year Vince Coleman coaxed a walk and advanced to second on a McGee single. The pair executed a double-steal and Coleman scored on a sacrifice fly off the bat of Jack Clark. Engel breezed through the third inning but yielded a double to opposing hurler Kurt Kepshire leading off the fourth. Coleman aka “Vincent Van Go” tripled to plate Kepshire and Frey summoned Warren Brusstar from the ‘pen. McGee rapped a two-base hit to drive Coleman home and close the line on Engel’s first start: 3 IP, 6 H, 5 BB, 6 ER. Engel returned to the rotation on August 15 and started 7 games for the Cubs over the next month, notching his lone MLB victory in a complete game against Houston on <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/HOU/HOU198508260.shtml">August 26</a>. The score was knotted at 2-2 entering the sixth frame when Chicago loaded the bases on a couple of singles and an error by third-sacker Phil Garner. Jody Davis delivered the go-ahead run on a sacrifice fly to center field and Shawon Dunston extended the lead to 4-2 on a single. Bob Knepper remained in the game as Engel strolled to the dish with runners on first and third. Bam! &#8211; three run homer for the young hurler and second hit of the day. Through 8 big league starting assignments, Engel posted an ERA of 5.79 so Frey relegated him to the bullpen for the final three weeks of the ‘85 campaign. He coughed up a two-run blast to Sal Butera in a 17-15 loss to the Expos in his first relief outing on <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/CHN/CHN198509240.shtml">September 24</a>. Two days later he delivered a scoreless frame against the Mets and in his final appearance versus the Pirates on <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/CHN/CHN198510030.shtml">October 3</a>, he put up 3 goose eggs to register the save in a 13-5 victory to lower his Major League ERA to 5.57. Chicago GM Dallas Green dealt Engel to the Astros in July 1986 as the “player to be named later” in a transaction initiated the previous winter which sent Cubs outfield prospect Billy Hatcher to Houston for veteran center fielder Jerry Mumphrey. He bounced between starting and relief work while toiling for the Triple-A Iowa Cubs and Tucson Toros and the results were miserable: a record of 6-11 with an ERA of 6.89 and an unsightly WHIP of 1.840. Engel appeared in only 4 games (3 starts) for the Springfield Cardinals (A) in ‘87 and then twirled for three professional teams in ‘88 including 9 relief outings with the Mexico City Tigers. He issued 14 walks in 7 ⅔ innings to put the pin in his prospect balloon.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>


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<p>Tom Runnells (#569) &#8211; Middle infielder Runnells persevered through 8 minor league campaigns before making his Major League debut. Signed as an amateur free agent by San Francisco in June 1977, Runnells reported to Great Falls (Rookie) and proceeded to bat .290 in his first taste of pro ball. During his sophomore season with the Fresno Giants (A), he attained career-highs with 163 base hits, 32 stolen bases and 83 runs scored. Runnells played all over the diamond and earned a promotion to Phoenix (AAA) in 1980 where he compiled a .282 BA over the next 3+ seasons. He elected to become a free agent after spending six campaigns in the Giants organization without a call to the big leagues and inked a deal with the Reds in October 1983. Runnells clubbed 6 long balls as the second-sacker for the Wichita Lugnuts (AA) in ‘84, tying his career total through his first 7 seasons. The following year in his age-30 campaign, Runnells compiled a .290 BA and slugged a career-high .403 with the Denver Zephyrs to finally merit a promotion to the big leagues. He debuted as a pinch-hitter against Fernando Valenzuela in the seventh inning of a contest on <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/LAN/LAN198508100.shtml">August 10, 1985</a> with the Reds trailing the Dodgers, 2-1, and was retired on a pop-up to shortstop Mariano Duncan. Player/manager Pete Rose inserted Runnells into the starting lineup <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/LAN/LAN198508110.shtml">the next day</a> as the second baseman, batting second. After grounding out to third base twice, Runnells registered his first MLB safety against Los Angeles’ starting pitcher Jerry Reuss in the seventh frame. Reuss yielded consecutive hits to Gary Redus and Runnells with one out in the ninth but he induced Dave “Cobra” Parker to ground into a fielder’s choice and whiffed Buddy Bell to preserve a 4-0 shutout. A combined 0-for-8 in the next two games versus the Padres convinced Rose to return Runnells to the bench for the foreseeable future and the utility infielder appeared as a pinch-hitter or defensive replacement 11 times through early September, going hitless in five at-bats. The Reds faced the Cubs on <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/CHN/CHN198509080.shtml">September 8, 1985</a> and <a href="https://www.cincinnati.com/story/sports/mlb/reds/redsblog/2015/09/08/sept-8-1985--day-pete-rose-really-broke-ty-cobbs-record/71873560/">Rose either tied or surpassed Ty Cobb</a> for most career hits (due to an accounting error in the historical records). Runnells rapped his first base knock in nearly a month when he batted for the pitcher in the sixth inning of the match, which was suspended by darkness after 9 innings (Wrigley Field did not have lights installed yet). <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/CIN/CIN198509250.shtml">Two weeks later</a>, Ted Power yielded a pair of unearned runs to Atlanta after third baseman Wade Rowdon committed errors on consecutive plays in the top of the eleventh inning. Runnells batted for Power in the bottom of the frame and ripped a double against Atlanta reliever Rick Camp for his first extra-base hit in the big leagues. He advanced to third on a fly ball to center off the bat of Ron Oester but got stranded there when Nick Esasky whiffed for the final out. Runnells delivered two safeties in nine October at-bats to finish the season with a .200 BA (7-for-35) with 3 runs scored. Starting the ‘86 back in the minors, Runnells received another cup of coffee when he spent nearly a month in the Majors from mid-May to early June. His lone knock in 11 at-bats and final hit as a big leaguer occurred on <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/PIT/PIT198605240.shtml">May 24, 1986</a> against Pittsburgh left-hander Pat Clements. Entering in the seventh inning as a defensive replacement for the second baseman (Oester), Runnells laced a double leading off the top of the ninth. In his <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/SFN/SFN198606060.shtml">final MLB plate appearance</a>, the utilityman rapped into a double play with Giants’ reliever Juan Berenguer on the mound. The final verdict on Runnells in the Majors &#8211; 8-for-46 (.174 BA) in 40 games. Defensively he did not commit any errors while spending the majority of his innings at shortstop. He posted a .228 BA with Denver (AAA) in ‘86 to close out his professional career. Runnells managed the Expos to a record of 68-81 (.456 WPCT) from 1991 to 1992.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>


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<p>Carlos Ponce (#595) &#8211; Signed by the Brewers as an amateur free agent from Puerto Rico in January 1980, Ponce immediately impressed his new employers when he produced a .347 BA and slugged .552 in 69 contests with the Butte Copper Kings (Rookie). Playing first base almost exclusively as a minor leaguer, he clubbed 15 long balls and swiped 23 bags in 29 attempts as a sophomore with the Burlington Bees (A) and then drilled 31 doubles along with 13 triples for the Stockton Ports (A) in ‘82. Ponce busted out in ‘83 with the El Paso Diablos (AA), pacing the circuit with 50 two-baggers and finishing third with a .348 BA while slugging .591 with 21 blasts, 111 RBI and 16 steals. He toiled in Vancouver (AAA) for two years waiting for an opportunity with the Brew Crew and managed to hit .320 in his second season as a member of the Canadians. Milwaukee finally called him up to the Majors in the middle of August 1985. Batting against ace reliever Willie Hernandez as a pinch-hitter in his first MLB action, Ponce flew out to right field with two outs in the ninth inning as the Brewers lost, 4-3, on <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/MIL/MIL198508140.shtml">August 14, 1985</a>. He took an 0-for-4 in the next two games before scratching out a pair of singles against Gene Nelson and Dan Spillner in a <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/MIL/MIL198508170.shtml">12-5 drubbing</a> by the White Sox. Ponce pummeled his lone MLB long ball off southpaw Britt Burns <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/MIL/MIL198508180.shtml">the following afternoon</a>. Trailing the Tribe 10-2 after five frames on <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/CLE/CLE198508230.shtml">August 23, 1985</a>, Milwaukee manager George Bamberger inserted Ponce as a defensive replacement for first baseman Cecil Cooper and he responded with a two-run double off reliever Vern Ruhle to raise his BA to .250. The skipper rewarded him with 5 starting assignments over the next week but Ponce scuffled at the dish with only one safety in 18 at-bats, dropping his average nearly 100 points to .158. He sat for the next ten days before starting in left field against the eventual World Series champions on <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/KCA/KCA198509080.shtml">September 8, 1985</a>, delivering two hits and a walk in a 13-11 loss to the Royals. Ponce saw action only twice in the next two and a half weeks before Bamberger penciled him into the lineup against Baltimore left-hander Mike Flanagan. Playing first base and batting fifth, he rapped a two-base knock in four trips to the plate as Jaime Cocanower shut out the Orioles, <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/MIL/MIL198509250.shtml">3-0</a>. Right below the “Mendoza Line” with two weeks remaining in the season, Ponce laced one base hit in his final 15 at-bats, a single against Yankees’ ace Ron Guidry in a 3-0 defeat on <a href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/boxes/NYA/NYA198510030.shtml">October 3, 1985</a>. He concluded his rookie year with 10 hits in 62 at-bats (.161 BA), one home run and 5 RBI. Ponce continued his baseball career overseas, spending the next half-decade with the Yokohama Taiyo Whales of the Japan Central League. He flourished at the dish, compiling a .299 BA and slugging .562 from 1986 to 1989 as he supplied 30 doubles, 30 dingers and 97 ribbies per year.&nbsp;</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading">Did You Know?</h2>



<p>Donruss included interesting facts about some of the players on the bottom section of the card backs.&nbsp;</p>



<p>“Oil Can” Boyd (#50) &#8211; “Picked up his unusual nickname in college where beer was called ‘oil’.”</p>



<p>Pete Rose (#62) &#8211; “Loves his Wheaties.”</p>



<p>Dwight Gooden (#75) &#8211; “NL Cy Young winner last year.. Joined Herb Score as only 2 pitchers in history to achieve 200 strikeouts in each of 1st 2 major league seasons.”</p>



<p>Pat Tabler (#129) &#8211; “Has phenomenal 22 for 35 (.659) career average in bases-loaded situations with 54 RBI.”</p>



<p>Tim Raines (#177) &#8211; “Is first player in major league history to steal 70 or more bases 5 straight seasons.”&nbsp;</p>



<p>Vince Coleman (#181) &#8211; “Stole 7 bases in 1 game at Johnson City in ‘82.”</p>



<p>Marty Barrett (#294) &#8211; “A slick practitioner of the ‘hidden ball’ trick, he pulled it off twice last year vs. Angels.”</p>



<p>Dale Berra (#295) &#8211; “Set major lg. record by reaching 1B via catcher’s interference 7 times in ‘83.”</p>



<p>Joel Skinner (#330) &#8211; “White Sox took him over 2,000 other players as the first selection ever in the free agent compensation pool.”</p>



<p>Jackie Gutierrez (#335) &#8211; “His father competed for Colombia in 1936 Berlin Olympics as a javelin thrower.”</p>



<p>Tom Browning (#384) &#8211; “Became 1st major league rookie to win 20 game ssince ‘54 last season.”</p>



<p>Davey Lopes (#388) &#8211; “Became the oldest man in history to eclipse 40 stolen bases in a season last year.”</p>



<p>Len Matuszek (#494) &#8211; “Made baseball history 6/1/84 when, vs. Cubs, became only 8th player ever to play entire major league game at 1B without making a putout.”</p>



<p>Phil Niekro (#580) &#8211; “Oldest pitcher in history to win 15 games in a season.”</p>



<p>Ray Knight (#597) &#8211; “Is married to pro golf star Nancy Lopez.”</p>



<p>Mookie Wilson (#604) &#8211; “Nicknamed ‘Mookie’ by his grandmother.”</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading">Errors</h2>



<p>The 1986 Donruss set does not contain any significant error variations.</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading">Rookie Cards</h2>



<p>In addition to the aforementioned Jose Canseco “Rated Rookie” card, Toronto teammates Cecil Fielder and Fred McGriff made their cardboard debuts in the ‘86 Donruss set along with Vince Coleman, Kal Daniels, Darren Daulton, Lenny Dykstra, Andrés Galarraga, Ozzie Guillen and Paul O’Neill.&nbsp;</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading">Price Guide (Then and Now)</h2>



<p>The “Beckett Baseball Card Monthly Price Guide” (November 1986 edition) lists the 1986 Donruss Baseball complete set for $30. Jose Canseco (#39, $7), Dwight Gooden (#75, $2.50) and Vince Coleman (#181, $2.50) held the highest individual values at the conclusion of the ‘86 season. Jose Canseco’s rookie card (#39, graded PSA 8) currently sells in the $25-$35 price range while Barry Bonds (1986 Donruss The Rookies #11, graded PSA 8) fetches anywhere from $10 to $25.&nbsp;</p>


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<figure class="aligncenter"><img decoding="async" src="https://lh4.googleusercontent.com/MIC50vIjw2Qvt9y6LTNcbQDyb1__udh90VM4FVZuiMr7gUsJNtCOZSzv0TGXNi0eRf6sOXbpEgp3tl2VkaNbaHfJT09zZyUUavUN7DCGnhVJIIuOiEn_7HPXK2aXe4srDfWvX-uX" alt=""/></figure>
</div>


<p>Please add a comment below if you would like to share any memories from collecting the 1986 Donruss baseball card set or your experiences with card collecting in general!</p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading">Articles in the Series</h2>



<p><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2021/02/05/the-1984-donruss-baseball-card-set/">The 1984 Donruss Baseball Set</a></p>



<p><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2018/03/11/the-1984-fleer-baseball-card-set/">The 1984 Fleer Baseball Set</a></p>



<p><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2021/02/22/the-1984-topps-baseball-card-set/">The 1984 Topps Baseball Set</a></p>



<p><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2021/03/15/the-1985-donruss-baseball-card-set/">The 1985 Donruss Baseball Set</a></p>



<p><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2021/04/11/the-1985-fleer-baseball-card-set/">The 1985 Fleer Baseball Set</a></p>



<p><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2021/05/21/the-1985-topps-baseball-card-set/">The 1985 Topps Baseball Set</a></p>



<p><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2021/08/04/the-1986-donruss-baseball-card-set/">The 1986 Donruss Baseball Set</a></p>



<p><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2021/10/28/the-1986-fleer-baseball-card-set/">The 1986 Fleer Baseball Set</a></p>



<p><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2022/01/13/the-1986-topps-baseball-card-set/">The 1986 Topps Baseball Set</a></p>



<p><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2022/02/22/the-1987-donruss-baseball-card-set/">The 1987 Donruss Baseball Set</a></p>



<p><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2022/05/02/the-1987-fleer-baseball-card-set/">The 1987 Fleer Baseball Set</a></p>



<p><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2022/05/02/the-1987-fleer-baseball-card-set/">The 1987 Topps Baseball Set</a></p>



<p><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2022/12/14/the-1988-donruss-baseball-card-set/">The 1988 Donruss Baseball Set</a></p>



<h2 class="wp-block-heading">References and Resources</h2>


<p>Beckett, Dr. James, Rich Klein and Grant Sandground. Beckett Almanac of Baseball Cards and Collectibles. Dallas, TX: Beckett Publications, 1997. Print.</p>
<p><!-- /wp:post-content --></p>
<p><!-- wp:paragraph --></p>
<p>Beckett.com (requires subscription to view prices):</p>
<p><!-- wp:paragraph --></p>
<p><a href="https://www.beckett.com/search/?term=1986+donruss&amp;year_start=1986">https://www.beckett.com/search/?term=1986+donruss&amp;year_start=1986</a></p>
<p><!-- /wp:paragraph --></p>
<p><!-- wp:paragraph --></p>
<p><a href="http://www.tuffstuff.com/priceguides">http://www.tuffstuff.com/priceguides</a></p>
<p><!-- /wp:paragraph --></p>
<p><!-- wp:paragraph --></p>
<p><a href="http://www.baseballerrors.com/">http://www.baseballerrors.com/</a></p>
<p><!-- /wp:paragraph --></p>
<p><!-- wp:paragraph --></p>
<p>Trading Card Database – Photo Gallery</p>
<p><!-- /wp:paragraph --></p>
<p><!-- wp:paragraph --></p>
<p><a href="https://www.tcdb.com/ViewSet.cfm/sid/105/1986-Donruss">https://www.tcdb.com/ViewSet.cfm/sid/105/1986-Donruss</a></p>
<p><!-- /wp:paragraph --></p>
<p><!-- wp:heading --></p>
<h2>About the Authors</h2>
<p><!-- /wp:heading --></p>
<p><!-- wp:paragraph --></p>
<p>Derek Bain is a New Jersey native with a passion for baseball, statistics, computers and video games who enjoys spending quality time with his family.</p>
<p><!-- /wp:paragraph --></p>
<p><!-- wp:paragraph --></p>
<p>Tom Corby &#8211; Cousins with Derek, I am a history teacher at New Egypt High School. I have three kids, Addison, Jaclyn, and Mason and I’m happy that I get to coach them in their sports as well. In my spare time I enjoy reading, anything beach related, and fishing when time allows.&nbsp;</p>
<p><!-- /wp:paragraph --></p>
<p><!-- wp:heading --></p>
<h2>Derek’s Books</h2>
<p><!-- /wp:heading --></p>
<p><!-- wp:paragraph --></p>
<p>“<strong>Hardball Architects – Volume 1 (American League Teams)”, </strong>published in July 2020, is available in<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Hardball-Architects-Construction-Performance-Acquisition/dp/1097334988/"> paperback</a> and digital (<a href="https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B08DRT925S/">Kindle</a>) format at Amazon.com.<strong>&nbsp;</strong></p>
<p><!-- /wp:paragraph --></p>
<p><!-- wp:paragraph --></p>
<p>“<strong>Hardball Architects – Volume 2 (National League Teams)”, </strong>published in April 2022, is available in <a href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B09YNH354F">paperback</a> and digital (<a href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B09TPYMNSS">Kindle</a>) format at Amazon.com.<strong>&nbsp; </strong></p>
<p><!-- /wp:paragraph --></p>
<p><!-- wp:paragraph --></p>
<p><strong>“Hardball Architects”</strong> examines the trades, free agent acquisitions, draft picks and other transactions for the 30 Major League Baseball franchises, divided into a 2-volume set (American League and National League). All key moves are scrutinized for every team and Sabermetric principles are applied to the roster construction throughout the lifetime of the organization to encapsulate the hits and misses by front office executives.</p>
<p><!-- /wp:paragraph --></p>
<p><!-- wp:paragraph --></p>
<p>“<strong>Hardball Retroactive”, </strong>published in June 2018, is available in <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Hardball-Retroactive-Derek-J-Bain/dp/1979618720/">paperback</a> and digital (<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Hardball-Retroactive-Derek-Bain-ebook/dp/B07DZ1LBHX/">Kindle</a>) format at Amazon.com. A cross-section of essays that I penned for Seamheads.com along with my Baseball Analytics blog spanning nearly a decade touching on subjects including &#8220;Taking the Extra Base&#8221;, &#8220;General Manager Scorecard&#8221;, &#8220;Worst Trades&#8221;, &#8220;BABIP By Location&#8221; and &#8220;Baseball Birthplaces and the Retro World Baseball Classic&#8221;. Rediscover your favorite hardball arcade and simulations in &#8220;Play Retro Baseball Video Games In Your Browser&#8221; or take a deep dive into every franchise&#8217;s minor league successes and failures in relation to their major league operations in &#8220;Minors vs. Majors&#8221;.</p>
<p><!-- /wp:paragraph --></p>
<p><!-- wp:paragraph --></p>
<p><strong>“Hardball Retrospective”</strong> is available in<a href="http://www.amazon.com/Hardball-Retrospective-Evaluating-Development-Modern-Era/dp/150879099X/"> paperback</a> and digital (<a href="http://www.amazon.com/Hardball-Retrospective-Evaluating-Development-Modern-Era-ebook/dp/B00RO4FC26">Kindle</a>) format at Amazon.com.<strong> </strong><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/statistics.html">Supplemental Statistics, Charts and Graphs</a> along with a discussion forum are offered at<a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/"> TuataraSoftware.com</a>. In Hardball Retrospective, I placed every ballplayer in the modern era (from 1901-present) on their original teams. Using a variety of advanced statistics and methods, I generated revised standings for each season based entirely on the performance of each team’s “original” players. I discuss every team’s “original” players and seasons at length along with organizational performance with respect to the Amateur Draft (or First-Year Player Draft), amateur free agent signings and other methods of player acquisition. Season standings, WAR and Win Shares totals for the “original” teams are compared against the real-time or “actual” team results to assess each franchise’s scouting, development and general management skills.</p>
<p><!-- /wp:paragraph --></p>
<p><!-- wp:paragraph --></p>
<p>Don Daglow (Intellivision World Series Major League Baseball, Earl Weaver Baseball, Tony LaRussa Baseball) contributed the foreword for Hardball Retrospective. The foreword and preview of my book are accessible <a href="http://www.barnesandnoble.com/sample/read/2940149864263">here</a>.&nbsp;</p>
<p><!-- /wp:paragraph --></p>
<p><!-- wp:paragraph --></p>
<p><strong>“Hardball Retrospective &#8211; Addendum 2014 to 2016” </strong>supplements my research for Hardball Retrospective, providing retroactive standings based on Wins Above Replacement (WAR) and Win Shares (WS) for each &#8220;original&#8221; team over the past three seasons (2014-2016). Team totals from 2010 &#8211; 2013 are included for reference purposes. “Addendum” is available in<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Hardball-Retrospective-Addendum-2014-2016/dp/1976503221/"> paperback</a> and digital (<a href="https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B075CG8MLT/">Kindle</a>) format at Amazon.com.<strong>&nbsp;</strong></p>
<p><!-- /wp:paragraph --></p><p><a class="a2a_button_facebook" href="https://www.addtoany.com/add_to/facebook?linkurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tuatarasoftware.com%2F2021%2F08%2F04%2Fthe-1986-donruss-baseball-card-set%2F&amp;linkname=The%201986%20Donruss%20Baseball%20Card%20Set" title="Facebook" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"></a><a class="a2a_button_linkedin" href="https://www.addtoany.com/add_to/linkedin?linkurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tuatarasoftware.com%2F2021%2F08%2F04%2Fthe-1986-donruss-baseball-card-set%2F&amp;linkname=The%201986%20Donruss%20Baseball%20Card%20Set" title="LinkedIn" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"></a><a class="a2a_button_bluesky" href="https://www.addtoany.com/add_to/bluesky?linkurl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tuatarasoftware.com%2F2021%2F08%2F04%2Fthe-1986-donruss-baseball-card-set%2F&amp;linkname=The%201986%20Donruss%20Baseball%20Card%20Set" title="Bluesky" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank"></a><a class="a2a_dd a2a_counter addtoany_share_save addtoany_share" href="https://www.addtoany.com/share#url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.tuatarasoftware.com%2F2021%2F08%2F04%2Fthe-1986-donruss-baseball-card-set%2F&#038;title=The%201986%20Donruss%20Baseball%20Card%20Set" data-a2a-url="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2021/08/04/the-1986-donruss-baseball-card-set/" data-a2a-title="The 1986 Donruss Baseball Card Set"></a></p>]]></content:encoded>
					
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		<title>Retro Computer Baseball Game Review – Front Page Sports: Baseball ’94 – ’96 – ‘98</title>
		<link>https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2021/07/18/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-front-page-sports-baseball-94-96-98/</link>
					<comments>https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2021/07/18/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-front-page-sports-baseball-94-96-98/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Derek Bain]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 18 Jul 2021 16:28:20 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Around The Horn]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Simulations]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[classic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[computer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cook]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dynamix]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[emulator]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[FPS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[FPSBB]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[FPSBB &#039;94]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[FPSBB &#039;96]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[FPSBB &#039;98]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Front Page Sports Baseball]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Glen Wolfram]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ibm]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[MS-DOS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Patrick Cook]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[retro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[retrogaming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sierra]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[simulation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[windows]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wolfram]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/?p=8287</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[This is the fifteenth entry in a series focusing on computer baseball simulations to supplement the chapter “Play Retro Baseball Video Games In Your Browser” from my Hardball Retroactive book along with the corresponding post at Baseball Analytics. The series focuses on baseball simulations – games in which the primary emphasis is on managerial strategy ... <a title="Retro Computer Baseball Game Review – Front Page Sports: Baseball ’94 – ’96 – ‘98" class="read-more" href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2021/07/18/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-front-page-sports-baseball-94-96-98/" aria-label="Read more about Retro Computer Baseball Game Review – Front Page Sports: Baseball ’94 – ’96 – ‘98">Read more</a>]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[
<p>This is the fifteenth entry in a series focusing on computer baseball simulations to supplement the chapter “<a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2018/04/09/play-retro-baseball-video-games-in-your-browser/">Play Retro Baseball Video Games In Your Browser</a>” from my <a href="https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1979618720/">Hardball Retroactive</a> book along with the corresponding post at <a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2018/04/09/play-retro-baseball-video-games-in-your-browser/">Baseball Analytics</a>. The series focuses on baseball simulations – games in which the primary emphasis is on managerial strategy and the ability to replay entire seasons with a degree of realism. Baseball video games that are strictly arcade representations of baseball (based solely on reflex and hand-eye coordination) are excluded.</p>



<p>IBM PC version</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image"><img decoding="async" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/FPSBB96_1.jpg" alt="Front Page Sports Baseball ‘96 (IBM PC – DOS) main display"/></figure>



<p><strong>Front Page Sports Baseball ‘94</strong></p>



<p><strong>Publisher </strong>– Sierra On-Line</p>



<p><strong>Release Year</strong> – 1994</p>



<p><strong>Platforms</strong> – IBM PC</p>



<p><strong>Credits</strong></p>



<figure class="wp-block-table"><table><tbody><tr><td>Executive Producer / Original Concept: &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <strong></strong></td><td>Patrick Cook<strong></strong></td></tr><tr><td>Lead Simulation Programmer: &nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td>David McClurg</td></tr><tr><td>Lead Shell Programmer:</td><td>Glen Wolfram</td></tr><tr><td>Simulation Programming:</td><td>David Merrill</td></tr><tr><td>Associate Producer:</td><td>Scott Youngblood</td></tr><tr><td>Additional Design:</td><td>Scott Youngblood, Doug Johnson</td></tr><tr><td>Lead Designer:</td><td>L. Allen McPheeters</td></tr><tr><td>Additional Programming:</td><td>Stephen Cordon, Timothy Strelchun, Peter Heinrich, Rhett Anderson</td></tr><tr><td>Art Director:</td><td>Ian Gilliland</td></tr><tr><td>Simulation Animations:</td><td>David Aughenbaugh</td></tr><tr><td>3D Stadium Artist:</td><td>Vance Naegle, Ron Clayborn</td></tr><tr><td>Additional Art:</td><td>Thomas Van Velkinburgh, Gerald Harrison, Mark Brenneman, Joel Mariano</td></tr><tr><td>Quality Assurance Engineer:</td><td>Doug Johnson</td></tr><tr><td>Additional Testing:</td><td>Scott Talley</td></tr><tr><td>Audio Director:</td><td>Jan Paul Moorhead</td></tr><tr><td>Sound Effects:</td><td>Christopher Stevens</td></tr><tr><td>Music / Additional Sound Effects:</td><td>Timothy Steven Clarke</td></tr><tr><td>Photography:</td><td>Dale Tendick</td></tr><tr><td>Programming Support:</td><td>Dan Duncalf</td></tr><tr><td>Joystick Driver:</td><td>Louie McCrady, Rick Overman</td></tr><tr><td>Virtual Machine:</td><td>Piotr Lukaszuk</td></tr><tr><td>Quality Assurance Manager:</td><td>David Steele</td></tr><tr><td>Quality Assurance Technician:</td><td>John Wolfe</td></tr><tr><td>Lead Tester:</td><td>Zachary Marcus</td></tr><tr><td>Testers:</td><td>Gerald Azenaro, Corey Reese, Christopher K. Singleton, Daewha Kang</td></tr><tr><td>Publications Manager:</td><td>Kevin Lamb</td></tr><tr><td>Manual Writer:</td><td>Randy Chase</td></tr><tr><td>Manual Editor: Manual Design:</td><td>Kurt Weber Sue Roberts</td></tr><tr><td>Manual Layout:</td><td>Cameron Mitchell</td></tr><tr><td>Director of Marketing:</td><td>Kate Kloos</td></tr><tr><td>Marketing:</td><td>David Rice</td></tr><tr><td>Public Relations Director:</td><td>Kathy Gilmore</td></tr><tr><td>Public Relations Assistant:</td><td>Maureen Smith</td></tr><tr><td>Research:</td><td>Josie Haley Reese, Todd Hannon</td></tr><tr><td>Sound Operating System:</td><td>Human Machine Interfaces</td></tr><tr><td>Baseball Statistics:</td><td>STATS Inc.</td></tr></tbody></table></figure>



<p><strong>Front Page Sports Baseball ‘96</strong></p>



<p><strong>Publisher </strong>– Sierra On-Line</p>



<p><strong>Release Year</strong> – 1996</p>



<p><strong>Platforms</strong> – IBM PC</p>



<p><strong>Credits</strong></p>



<figure class="wp-block-table"><table><tbody><tr><td>Director: &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <strong></strong></td><td>Bill Money</td></tr><tr><td>Lead Designer:</td><td>Doug Johnson</td></tr><tr><td>Additional Design:</td><td>Scott Youngblood, Bill Money</td></tr><tr><td>Lead Programmer:</td><td>Glenn Wallace</td></tr><tr><td>Stadium/Action Programmer:</td><td>Dave Merrill</td></tr><tr><td>Front Office Programmer:</td><td>Glen Wolfram</td></tr><tr><td>Sound Programmer:</td><td>James Poelke</td></tr><tr><td>Setup and Help Programmer:</td><td>David Sandgathe</td></tr><tr><td>Additional Programming:</td><td>Brian Apgar</td></tr><tr><td>Technical Assistance:</td><td>Dan White, Rhett Anderson, Dan Duncalf, Rick Overman, Louie McCrady</td></tr><tr><td>Art Direction:</td><td>Ian Gilliland, Thomas Van Velkinburgh</td></tr><tr><td>Artists:</td><td>Gerald Harrison, Vance Naegle, Andrew Holder</td></tr><tr><td>Online Manual:</td><td>Kevin Lamb, David Sandgathe</td></tr><tr><td>Reference Card:</td><td>Sue Roberts</td></tr><tr><td>Video Production:</td><td>James Carey, David Aughenbaugh</td></tr><tr><td>Music:</td><td>LOUDMOUTH</td></tr><tr><td>Sound Effects:</td><td>LOUDMOUTH, Ken Rogers</td></tr><tr><td>Quality Assurance Manager:</td><td>Dave Steele</td></tr><tr><td>QA Lead:</td><td>Lloyd Madden</td></tr><tr><td>QA Team:</td><td>Aaron Anderson, Ben Nahorney, Eric Quetschke, Joseph Rush, Ken Eaton, Trevor Lanz, Garrett Turner, Tucker Hatfield</td></tr><tr><td>Beta Testers:</td><td>Curt Barger, Bill Holmes, Ted V. Huckaby, Kevin Kitchens, Tim Krasniewski, Nevin Longardner, Stuart Malis, Jeff Stagno</td></tr><tr><td>Baseball Statistics:</td><td>STATS Inc.</td></tr><tr><td>Executive Producer:</td><td>Jeff Tunnell</td></tr><tr><td>Producer:</td><td>Kate Kloos</td></tr></tbody></table></figure>



<p><strong>Front Page Sports Baseball ‘98</strong></p>



<p><strong>Publisher </strong>– Sierra On-Line</p>



<p><strong>Release Year</strong> – 1998</p>



<p><strong>Platforms</strong> – IBM PC</p>



<p><strong>Credits</strong></p>



<figure class="wp-block-table"><table><tbody><tr><td>Director: &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <strong></strong></td><td>Glen Wolfram<strong></strong></td></tr><tr><td>Lead Design: &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td>Doug Johnson</td></tr><tr><td>Lead Programmer:</td><td>Glen Wolfram</td></tr><tr><td>Stadium/Action Programmer:</td><td>David Merrill</td></tr><tr><td>Front Office Programmer:</td><td>Glen Wolfram</td></tr><tr><td>Sound Programming:</td><td>James Poelke</td></tr><tr><td>Additional Programming:</td><td>Randy MacNeill, Michael Lytton</td></tr><tr><td>Technical Assistance:</td><td>Rhett Anderson, Glenn Wallace</td></tr><tr><td>Art Direction:</td><td>Thomas Van Velkinburgh</td></tr><tr><td>Artists:</td><td>Troy McFarland, Mark Peasley, Vance Naegle</td></tr><tr><td>Online &amp; Printed Manual:</td><td>Michael Stearns, Doug Johnson</td></tr><tr><td>German Translation:</td><td>Antje Hink, Heiner Stiller</td></tr><tr><td>Video Production:</td><td>James Carey, David Aughenbaugh, Kate Alley</td></tr><tr><td>Music:</td><td>Charles Barth</td></tr><tr><td>Musicians:</td><td>Tim Pierce, Mike Miller, Billy Savage, Charles Barth</td></tr><tr><td>Voice Talent:</td><td>Bill Barrett</td></tr><tr><td>Sound Effects:</td><td>LOUDMOUTH, Ken Rogers</td></tr><tr><td>Photographers:</td><td>Simon P. Barnett, Jim Commentucci, J. D. Cuban, Jonothan Daniel, Stephen Dunn, Otto Gruelle, Will Hart, Jed Jacobsohn, Ken Levine, Bill Paciello, Fred Roe, Rick Stewart, John Swart, Todd Warshaw</td></tr><tr><td>Quality Assurance Manager:</td><td>David Steele</td></tr><tr><td>QA Lead:</td><td>John Wolf</td></tr><tr><td>QA Team:</td><td>Aaron Anderson, Trish Bayless, Geoff Hampton, Joseph Rush, Jesse Russell, Kenny Smith, Jackson T. Snellings, Matthew Vincent</td></tr><tr><td>Beta Testers:</td><td>Ken L. Brewer, John Ehlinger, Bill Harris, Ted V. Huckaby, Kevin Kitchens, Robert B. Jones, Tim Krasniewski, Stuart Malis, Lee Roy Perkins, Dan Spezzano, Shava Sullivan, Jeff Walzer</td></tr><tr><td>Baseball Statistics:</td><td>STATS Inc.</td></tr><tr><td>Producer:</td><td>Kate Kloos</td></tr></tbody></table></figure>



<p><strong>Programmer Interview</strong></p>



<p>Glen Wolfram’s role on the FPS Baseball design and development team at Dynamix expanded from one of the main programmers for the ’94 and ’96 editions to director of the ’98 game. I contacted Glen and he responded to a series of questions about the FPS BB series.</p>



<p>DB: What was your computer gaming experience prior to your arrival at Dynamix?</p>



<p>GW: I joined Incredible Technologies in 1988 and began working on a port of some game (can&#8217;t remember what) to the Atari ST. But that project was quickly cancelled. I then was given the opportunity to design and program a computer version of Blood Bowl. We never got the license, so at the very end, like one week before release, we changed the name to Grave Yardage and updated the art. Welcome to the unstable world of game development.</p>



<p>I later joined the Harley-Davidson: The Road to Sturgis team to help them finish that. The last full game I worked on was co-designing and programing the arcade game HotShots Tennis. I also did the managerial menu system for Golden Tee golf and Ninja Clowns. I then worked on a CD-I project for United Airlines (while still at IT). I was looking to leave the Chicago area and found an ad in the Portland paper for a job at a games company in Eugene that wanted CD-ROM experience.</p>



<p>I was hired to port Red Baron to the Nintendo, but by the time I moved out to Eugene, Sierra On-Line had cancelled the project.</p>



<p>DB: Did you take any computer programming courses in high school or college?</p>



<p>GW: Hah, never in high school. There was no such thing. Also, I hated the idea of computers. They were the things that sent out $1000 utility bills by mistake.</p>



<p>In college I earned my BS in Electrical Engineering from the University of Wisconsin. I also took enough CS classes to earn the Comp-Sci option, although I didn&#8217;t really like those classes. I had to do some programming in assembler in my engineering classes to control hardware at a low level. I liked that stuff. Then, when I joined the real world, I liked that kind of programming a lot more than designing hardware. Actually, my first game was writing 10 pin league bowling for the new Brunswick pinsetter system in &#8220;C&#8221;, which was also more fun than the &#8220;data structures using Pascal&#8221; type courses in college.</p>



<p>DB: What influenced your decision to join the gaming industry, and were you interested in sports games or any specific genres, in particular?</p>



<p>GW: I just sort of landed in the gaming industry. It wasn&#8217;t a big thing back then. Nintendo was pretty much brand new. Before that, we just had the big crash of the Atari 2600. I wasn&#8217;t pulled in any particular direction early on.</p>



<p>When I ended up at Dynamix, I worked on the military flight sims for a while. That was a great project to work on. I was asked by Pat Cook if I was interested in joining the new sports team to work on football. Sure! I love football. We hammered out a great product with Front Page Sports Football. Then we just naturally rolled into trying baseball. Another sport I loved at the time. But when it was all over, I can&#8217;t watch baseball anymore. It&#8217;s lost all appeal. I think the last game I watched on TV was Game 7 between the Cubs and Indians, and I fell asleep. I&#8217;ll go to a local minor league game maybe once a year on &#8220;Marvel&#8221; or &#8220;Star Wars&#8221; night.</p>



<p>DB: You were heavily involved in the entire FPSBB series. Describe your role in the development of each product.</p>



<p>GW: For the original I duplicated the role I had on FPS Football. I wrote what we called the shell. That is, the league management system. That was everything associated with teams, rosters, schedules, training camp, statistics, team AI, etc. Basically, anything that wasn&#8217;t in the actual simulation (3d) portion.</p>



<p>For the next release (&#8217;96) I was not part of the development team initially. I was working on the next version of football. But then, the project was languishing in an attempt to make it work with Windows &#8217;95. There was talk of just killing it. I couldn&#8217;t let that happen to something I worked so hard on originally. So I asked to join the team, and worked on making sure the shell worked on &#8217;95.</p>



<p>For the last version, I asked to be the project manager so I could get the team to clean up a bunch of, well, crap that had crept into the last version. Our theme was &#8220;Easier to play. Plays better baseball.&#8221; The focus was to take baseball back to a time when fans felt &#8220;anyone could play it (baseball)&#8221;. Kind of a &#8220;pull out dat bum Yogi and put me in!&#8221; approach. We tried to clean up as much ugly code, user interfaces and gameplay as possible.</p>



<p>DB: Which features were scaled back or omitted due to budgetary or time constraints? Were those features considered or implemented in later editions?</p>



<p>GW: So many. We wanted live head-to-head play right from the start (&#8217;94). But internet connectivity just wouldn&#8217;t let that happen. We wanted a client-server league setup. But again, that was going to be too complicated for most people to set up back in the day. At the end we had the email league thing. You would send out game files to the home team&#8217;s manager, who would sim the games, then send back the result file. It was clunky, but it worked. Now of course, you&#8217;d write like 3 lines of python and you&#8217;d have the server up and running.</p>



<p>DB: Did the development team consider incorporating the data entry (player editor) program into the main application? Was there a specific reason for keeping &#8220;DATAIN&#8221; as a separate executable that was not accessible within the game?</p>



<p>GW: I&#8217;m trying to remember the rigamarole around that. Part of the team wanted the game to be &#8220;pure&#8221;. That is, you get what we give you. We spend all this time trying to balance the physics and AI, and letting players modify everything would generate out of whack stats and records. Another part said, you bought it, you play it the way you like. If you want a team of 99ers (the highest rate for each skill), go ahead and make one. I started in the first camp, because I had programmed all that AI about player development, trades, etc. It seemed a shame to waste it. But then I drifted into the second. I considered the game more of an artist&#8217;s canvas at that point. Here&#8217;s some colors and brushes. . . have at it.</p>



<p>DB: The competition in that era included the Tony La Russa Baseball and Hardball series. What were your impressions of those products at the time and in what areas do you feel that the FPSBB series excelled?</p>



<p>GW: I didn&#8217;t pay much attention to the other products out there. We had our own deadlines and whatnot to keep us busy. But the one thing the development team was really proud of was the long term playability via the league system. It was amazing to hear that players were playing dozens of seasons, carefully grooming their team over the years. That&#8217;s what we were shooting for.</p>



<p>DB: I encountered several bugs in FPSBB &#8217;94 and &#8217;96 that were difficult to overlook or work around. Given the ever-increasing size of the development teams in this timeframe and the complexity of the game, what hindered the process in tracking and resolving these issues?</p>



<p>GW: Well, let&#8217;s just say pressure from &#8220;above&#8221;. We were aware of bugs/playability issues, but the mantra was &#8220;just get it out the door&#8221;, which didn&#8217;t seem right in terms of serving our customers. But then we were in the trenches, pouring our heart and souls into the game, and others were looking at costs, wondering when this was going to be a revenue stream.</p>



<p>DB: Once the product was on its third iteration (FPSBB ‘98), do you feel that the process was refined to facilitate a more finished product?</p>



<p>GW: Front Page Sports was a successful product line and many people wanted to jump on that bandwagon. I&#8217;m surprised someone in marketing didn&#8217;t suggest &#8220;Front Page Sports: Darts, or Cycling or Water Polo&#8221;. We added quite a few people, and correspondingly tried to add many new features. That was a disaster (see the killing the project comment). For &#8217;98, we cut the team way down. That allowed us to focus on the &#8220;better baseball, easier to play&#8221; thing. We were back in the &#8220;we&#8217;re all on the same page (no pun intended) mentality&#8221;. This was probably going to be the last one we made, so let&#8217;s make it a good one.</p>



<p>DB: Since the development of the FPSBB series ended in the late 1990&#8217;s, have you been involved in any other computer baseball products?</p>



<p>GW: No. I&#8217;ve helped out some friends on a military simulation and a card game. I&#8217;ve been out of games for a while now. Although I&#8217;m kind of back in. I&#8217;m working at a company that supports game companies by providing NFT block chain technology.</p>



<p>DB: Given today&#8217;s technological capabilities, what would your vision of a re-imagined FPSBB &#8217;21 look like?</p>



<p>GW: Well, for one thing we&#8217;d have the real-time simulation with multiple players. However, we still would have the problem that until it&#8217;s your turn to bat, you&#8217;ll just be sitting there on the bench with nothing to do. Maybe we could have you play darts while you&#8217;re waiting?</p>



<h1 class="wp-block-heading">Review</h1>



<p>I vividly recall my heightened expectations when I purchased this game in 1994. As a fan of the Front Page Sports: Football game, I anticipated a strong showing from the developer (Dynamix) and the publisher (Sierra On-Line) for their initial foray into simulating the National Pastime. FPSBB ’94 promised a number of intriguing wrinkles such as a career mode with player aging and retirement. I’m not a fan of using fictitious players in my simulations but it’s an interesting concept nonetheless. Regrettably I discovered that the product might have been released before it was fully debugged. In hindsight I feel that I put ample time in an attempt to justify my purchase, returning to the game after one patch was released (and then another) only to become exasperated. I eventually shelved it and moved on to other computer baseball sims. &nbsp;&nbsp;</p>



<p>Several patches were issued subsequent to the initial product release. For this review, I installed the most current version &#8211; the “BBTHANX” patch (version 1.03). I stumbled upon an active website to download patches for the Front Page Sports series here -&gt; <a href="http://sierrahelp.com/Patches-Updates/Patches-Updates-Games/FPSSeriesUpdates.html">http://sierrahelp.com/Patches-Updates/Patches-Updates-Games/FPSSeriesUpdates.html</a></p>



<p>Running the game in the DosBox emulator, I consistently encountered crashes after simulating a day’s worth of games even though my configuration indicates plenty of free conventional and expanded memory available prior to launching the executable. The program processes the statistics for the completed contests, attempts to “Process Injuries” and then the game dumps out to the command prompt. The issue occurred regardless of the association that I selected. The “injury” bug cropped up during the middle of a day’s worth of games in the Continental League. Repeating the same steps and ending up in the same scenario, I reviewed the team notes for the next game on the calendar and discovered that Tony Perez suffered an injury and would be out for 2-3 months. Once I sent him to the disabled list, recalled Woody Woodward as a substitute and made the appropriate lineup adjustments, I was able to overcome the hurdle and advance to the next day on the schedule. Yet the game crashed again after simulating the following day. I made a last-ditch attempt to bypass the bug by creating a new association and turning off the injury function. No dice – the application crashed after completing the first day on the schedule. As I don’t have an old IBM PC from that era, I considered the possibility that the crashes are due to my DosBox configuration. However it definitely brought back memories of the problems I endured with this game nearly a quarter-century ago.</p>



<p>I also triggered a major bug when I attempting to assign a free agent to the 1995 Mariners. The player was successfully claimed by the M’s and I went to move him onto the active roster. The program crashed and when I restarted, my association was no longer listed! The files were present in the proper directory on my hard drive but FPSBB94 failed to recognize them. I restored a backup copy of the association along with the BB.CFG file but no luck! Unfortunately I had spent several hours tweaking my lineups and rotations, and all of my work was lost.&nbsp;</p>



<p>Each simulated game takes approximately one minute to complete, so a full 162-game schedule would take at least 36 hours! The stadium view and line score is displayed while your system computes the results. The player editor (Datain) is a separate executable, so you need to exit the main program and launch Datain to create or modify player data and ratings. Datain is chock full of options with regards to statistical splits and ratings, allowing the most granular numerical breakdowns to date. In addition to the standard total and vs. left stats, the user can proceed deep into the weeds with home vs. away, runners in scoring position and monthly stats. If you have the data, go ahead and enter the number of hits to each outfield location, ground balls vs. fly balls, etc. You can specify ratings for each pitch type and the tendency to pull the ball vs. hitting straightaway or to the opposite field.</p>



<p>In a last-ditch attempt to complete a full season with the FPSBB ’94 edition, I created a new association using the “Continental League” which encompasses 16 teams from the Expansion Era (1961-1976). Having to restart the game upon the completion of every day on the schedule was a bit tedious but I worked my way up to the <a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/fpsbb/fpsbb94_AllStarBreak.html">All-Star Break</a>. The scheduling function would not allow me to play or simulate the All-Star contest or proceed to the games that were scheduled after the break. I posted in several forums about this issue which failed to yield any solutions. However several responders advised me that they were running FPSBB ’98 without issue so I bailed on FPSBB ’94. I installed both FPSBB ’96 and ’98 editions in VirtualBox on a Windows 98 virtual machine and crossed my fingers. I immediately noticed two positives – I was able to simulate multiple days without crashing (with injuries enabled!) and the time to simulate one day’s worth of games was approximately 30 seconds. Although the user interface retained a similar look-and-feel to the original version, I must give kudos to the development team for their perseverance with the product. Despite the various bugs that I’ve encountered along the way with this game, I wanted to give the later versions a fresh look and evaluate them on their own merits. &nbsp;&nbsp;</p>



<p><strong>FPS Baseball ’96 –1995 MLB Season Replay</strong></p>



<p>I elected to manage the ’95 Angels in the playoffs against the Mariners. Two issues quickly arose that I was unable to resolve. First and foremost, the computer AI insisted on placing Ken Griffey Jr. at the bottom of the Mariners lineup versus LHP. I made multiple attempts to adjust the lineup. I saved the changes and sure enough, when I went to check the lineups in the playoff games, “Junior” was batting ninth. (I had 3 left-handers in the Angels rotation – Mark Langston, Chuck Finley and Jim Abbott). As I had so many issues with FPSBB ’94 I didn’t bother adjusting rosters, lineups and pitching roles when I simulated the 1995 MLB schedule. I found that the Angels GM, for example, allowed Troy Percival and Brian Anderson, both key members of the real-life squad in ’95, to languish in the low minors. Three Angels were missing from my lineup so I checked the team news page and found that Tim Salmon, Gary DiSarcina and J.T. Snow were all injured and unavailable for the playoffs. Snow’s injury was particularly disturbing (broken skull, out 6 months or more?!)</p>



<p>In Game 3 of the Angels – Mariners series in the Divisional round, Ken Griffey Jr. crashed into the center field fence in an unsuccessful attempt to chase down Tony Phillips’ home run. The game indicated that Griffey was “100% injured” yet he remained in the game and was in the starting lineup for the subsequent matchup!</p>



<p>The Expos and the Yankees advanced to the World Series and I chose to play the role of Felipe Alou. The issues with lineup selection persisted. Due to an injury to Bernie Williams, the computer version of Buck Showalter tried to play Derek Jeter in center field while healthy outfield alternatives such as Dion James and Darryl Strawberry rode the pine. I implemented a workaround to combat this problem, starting the pre-game as the manager for both squads and selecting appropriate lineups. Once the National Anthem concluded, I went into the Game Options menu and selected the computer manager for the Yankees.</p>



<p>Carlos Perez and “Black” Jack McDowell were locked in a pitcher’s duel in Game 1. Tony Tarasco singled home Darrin Fletcher to give Montreal a 1-0 lead in the top of the third. Both squads put up goose eggs until the home half of the ninth. I brought Expos’ closer Mel Rojas into the contest to start the frame and Mike Stanley greeted him with an opposite field into the right-center field bleachers. Paul O’Neill ripped a double to right field and I elected to walk Ruben Sierra intentionally to set up the double play. Jim Leyritz, playing first base for an injured Don Mattingly, popped up to the catcher for the first out. Gerald Williams, slotting in as the center field for Bernie Williams, coaxed a walk to load the bases against Rojas. I visited the mount and signaled for Greg A. Harris to face the switch-hitting shortstop, Tony Fernandez. The veteran infielder lined a clean single to center field to end the game. Although the final score was technically 2-1, FPSBB ’96 credited Fernandez with 2 RBI and the Yankees with a 3-1 victory.</p>



<p>Andy Pettitte struck out 14 Expos but yielded 3 runs in the seventh inning and received a no-decision for his effort. Wade Boggs ripped a two-run single off Pedro J. Martinez to knot the score at 3-3 in the home half of the seventh. The bullpens held both clubs scoreless until the top of the tenth when Montreal scratched across the winning run against Josias Manzanillo when Sean Berry delivered a base knock to plate Yamil Benitez. Tim Scott retired the Bronx Bombers to notch the save while Gil Heredia (2.2 IP, 2 H, 0 R) picked up the victory.</p>



<p>David Cone and two relievers shut out the ‘Spos 7-0 in Game 3. The Yankees knocked Jeff Fassero out of the contest with a 5-run fifth inning. Gerald Williams sparked the New York offense with 4 RBI on a pair of singles. Montreal only managed three hits on the evening and fell behind 2-1 in the Series.</p>



<p>A couple of left-handers squared off in Game 4 as Butch Henry took the hill against Sterling Hitchcock. The Expos tallied a run in the home half of the third on a Sean Berry single but the Yankees countered with 3 in the visitor’s fourth after Wil Cordero dropped a pop fly off the bat of Ruben Sierra to open the frame. Here’s another substitution bug: Yankees ahead 3-2 in the bottom of the seventh. Computer replaces several New Yorkers on defense, including Derek Jeter to center field and for some unknown reason, backup infielder Robert Eenhorn takes the mound. My assumption is that the computer failed to warm up a reliever when Dion James pinch-hit for Hitchcock in the top of the frame, but I’m fairly certain an unprepared pitcher would have been called upon in the Majors. Well, perhaps the AI skipper knows something I don’t because Eenhorn proceeded to get Rondell White to pop out in foul ground behind first base and whiffed Moises Alou! Sean Berry stroked a single and headed to third on a hit by David Segui, but the Yanks gunned down the trailing runner at second base to end the inning. Dion James tacked on a couple of insurance runs with an opposite-field blast off Tim Scott in the top of the ninth. &nbsp;Bob Wickman retired the Expos in order to notch the save as New York prepared to clinch the title in Canada.</p>



<p>The third contest at Le Stade Olympique featured a rematch of Game 1 starters, Jack McDowell versus Carlos Perez. Sean Berry singled home Mike Lansing in the bottom of the first to give Montreal the 1-0 advantage. Wil Cordero launched a long fly ball to left-center field that barely cleared the top of the fence for a solo shot in the fifth. The Expos struck again in the sixth when Moises Alou and Sean Berry reached base on successive singles, and then “Black Jack” plunked Rondell White and David Segui to force in a run. Darrin Fletcher grounded into a double play but Berry tallied another run to increase the Expos lead to 4-0. Josias Manzanillo relieved McDowell in the bottom of the seventh. Tony Tarasco lashed an opposite-field triple into the left field corner and just beat a bang-bang play at the plate when Wade Boggs elected to throw home on a slow tapper to third off the bat of Lansing. Carlos Perez was cruising with a three-hitter into the eighth. He issued consecutive walks with one out in the frame, and then Randy Velarde crushed an outside pitch into the right field seats for a 3-run blast. Tim Scott entered the frame and retired pinch-hitter Dion James along with third-sacker Boggs. Mel Rojas hurled a spotless ninth to notch the save and send the Series back to the Big Apple. &nbsp;</p>



<p>Pedro J. Martinez and Andy Pettitte locked horns again in Game 6 at Yankee Stadium. Another pitcher’s duel ensued until the Bronx Bombers broke through in the bottom of the fourth. A two-out single to center field by Gerald Williams plated Paul O’Neill with the first tally. Pettitte continued to put up goose eggs until he was relieved in the seventh inning. New York retained the 1-0 advantage until the visitor’s eighth when a steady rain began to fall. Montreal evened the score against reliever Scott Kamieniecki when F.P. Santangelo coaxed a walk, took second on Moises Alou’s single to center field and came around on a base hit to right by Sean Berry. Rondell White walked to load the bases, prompting a mound visit from Buck Showalter. Bob Wickman was summoned to the hill with one out and David Segui at the dish. With the infield playing in, Segui bounced a two-hopper to second-sacker Randy Velarde, who fired to backstop Mike Stanley to force Alou at home plate. Wil Cordero popped up to the first baseman to extinguish the threat. Ruben Sierra ripped a long single to right off Expos’ reliever Gil Heredia to lead off the home eighth. Pinch-runner Pat F. Kelly swiped second base as the rain intensified. Darryl Strawberry smashed a hot grounder that skipped under Mike Lansing’s glove and into right field, scoring Kelly with the go-ahead run on Montreal’s fourth error of the game. Wickman returned to the mound to begin the top of the ninth and Tony Tarasco greeted him with a pinch-single to right field. Mark Grudzielanek batted for the catcher, Tim Laker. Tarasco immediately broke for second base on Wickman’s next pitch and arrived safely under the tag. Grudzielanek worked a full count and drew a base on balls. Lansing whiffed but Santangelo flared the ball beyond the outstretched glove of defensive replacement Todd Benzinger at first base. Tarasco sprinted home with the tying run and the ‘Spos had runners on first and third with one away. Alou laced a sharp grounder through the drawn-in infield to put the visitors on top, 3-2. Berry topped a slow roller towards second. Velarde tried to turn the double play but the relay to first was not in time and Grudzielanek recorded an insurance run. Wickman walked Berry but got Segui on a ground ball to second to conclude the frame. New York wasn’t about to roll over. Benzinger led off the bottom of the ninth with a base knock. Heredia struck out Velarde while closer Mel Rojas was warming up in the bullpen. Rojas got the call to face Wade Boggs, who lashed a single to center. The potential tying run (Boggs) took a tentative lead off of first base as Rojas buckled down and induced Tony Fernandez to pop out to the catcher. Kelly rapped a hard-hit ball up the middle but Lansing fielded this one cleanly and stepped on the bag at second to force Boggs. Montreal lived to play another day and the stadium crew prepared for Game 7.</p>



<p>Jeff Fassero and David Cone battled to a scoreless duel through five innings with each hurler yielding a lone hit. The Expos unraveled in the sixth following an error by XXX to allow Randy Velarde to reach base leading off the frame. Wade Boggs’ base hit to right field advanced Velarde to third. Fassero plunked Paul O’Neill to load the bases, and Ruben Sierra blasted a changeup into the center field bleachers for a grand salami! The portsider recovered to whiff Gerald Williams but the damage was done and the crowd was on their feet as the Yankees were 9 outs from another World Series title. Montreal mounted a minor threat in the eighth when F.P. Santangelo beat out an infield hit and Tony Tarasco lashed a liner to right that dropped in front of Ruben Sierra, but Tarasco inexplicably got caught in a rundown between first and second. With eight innings of 4-hit, no-run ball in the books, Buck Showalter thanked “Coney” for his efforts and turned the game over to Josias Manzanillo. Mike Lansing commenced the top of the ninth with a sharp liner to left field for a base knock. Moises Alou topped a high bouncer to first which Jim Leyritz gloved and fired down to second to nip Lansing for the first out. Sean Berry hammered a two-bagger up the gap in left-center and Alou wisely held up at third base as Williams delivered a strong relay throw to shortstop Tony Fernandez. Rondell White drew a base on balls and the Expos brought the tying run to the plate. The baserunners had to hold up to determine whether O’Neill would catch David Segui’s soft liner to left. O’Neill fielded the ball on one bounce and threw immediately to Velarde covering second base to force out White for the second out as Alou scampered home with Montreal’s first run of the contest. Jimmy Key relieved Manzanillo and Yamil Benitez batted for Darrin Fletcher. Benitez walked and the sacks were full of Expos as shortstop Wil Cordero strolled to the dish. The stadium was rocking as the home crowd rooted for Key to close out the game. On a 2-2 pitch, Cordero lofted a soft liner towards second base which Velarde handled easily for the final out. The pinstripe crew mobbed the field as the Yankees claimed victory.&nbsp;</p>



<p><strong>FPS Baseball ’96 –1995 MLB Regular Season</strong></p>



<p><strong><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/fpsbb/fpsbb96_FinalStandings.html">Final Standings and League Leaders</a></strong></p>



<p><strong>FPS Baseball ’96 –1995 MLB Playoffs</strong></p>



<p><strong><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/fpsbb/fpsbb96_WS_Boxscores.html">Playoffs and World Series Results</a></strong></p>



<p><strong>FPS Baseball ’98 –1997 MLB Season Replay</strong></p>



<p>Upon completion of the 1995 MLB season replay using FPSBB ’96, I fired up the third and final offering in the Front Page Sports Baseball series – the 1998 Edition. This one came with two associations – 1996 MLBPA End of Season and 1997 MLBPA Opening Day. I chose the latter and began reviewing the rosters, lineups, etc. I converted all teams to human-controlled and deselected the options for the computer to propose trades, sign free agents and draft new players. I opened Baseball-Reference to the final team-by-team statistics for every franchise in 1997 to verify lineup and pitching role information. Continuing a trend with the previous FPSBB versions, I discovered a number of players with fake names (likely due to licensing issues) or slotted into incorrect positions.Utilizing the DATAIN application which is now a Window-based application but still accessed separately from the main program, I combed the rosters to edit the first and last names of “Mickey Kelly” and “Eddie Grove” (for instance) to their proper names &#8211; Darin Erstad and George Arias. &nbsp;Orioles third-sacker B.J. Surhoff was hiding out in the FPSBB Witness Protection Program as “Angel Sherid”.</p>



<p>Seattle and Colorado emerged as the pennant winners in the American and National League, respectively. I summoned my inner “Groove” as Don Baylor to manage the Rockies in the Series while the Mariners were skippered by an AI representation of “Sweet” Lou Piniella.</p>



<p>Randy Johnson (25-7, 2.72) took the hill for the M’s in Game 1 at Coors Field. Colorado countered with Jamey Wright (21-7, 4.20). Seattle jumped on Wright immediately. He plunked Joey Cora leading off the contest and Alex Rodriguez followed with a sharp line drive single to left field. Ken Griffey Jr. deposited Wright’s next offering in the left field stands for a 3-0 advantage. Edgar Martinez laced a single to center and Paul Sorrento’s subsequent opposite-field two-bagger increased the lead to 4-0 as Wright had yet to record an out. After a walk to Jay Buhner, Wright extracted himself from the frame with a strikeout of Dan Wilson and a double-play grounder off the bat of Rich Amaral. In the top of the second, “A-Rod” blasted a solo shot deep into the left-field bleachers. Roger Bailey pitched two scoreless frames until faltering in the fifth inning. The Mariners loaded the bases on a pair of walks and a hit batsmen. Amaral connected on an offering that floated over the outside half of the dish and the smash resulted in a grand slam, giving Seattle a 9-0 cushion! “Kid” Griffey launched a no-doubt dinger over the center field fence to start the sixth against reliever Jeff McCurry. Joey Cora joined the hit parade when he belted a big-fly over the wall in center with one away in the seventh. McCurry elected to pitch to “Junior” Griffey with “A-Rod” on first. Griffey took a mean cut at a hanging slider and circled the bases as the ball landed in the left-center field seats for his third round-tripper of the game. An exasperated Baylor trudged to the mound to retrieve the ball from McCurry and called upon Curt Leskanic to mop up in a 13-0 laugher. Sorrento greeted him with a bomb to center field as Seattle went ahead by two touchdowns. Meanwhile Randy Johnson held the Rockies hitless through the six innings before Eric Young laced a clean single to center field. Cora clubbed his second circuit clout of the game off Leskanic in the eighth, a two-run shot to run the score up to 16-0. Griffey Jr. had a chance to go yard for the fourth time in the contest, but he popped up to first-sacker Andres Galarraga. The Mariners tacked on a seven-spot in the eighth inning, capped by a grand slam off the bat of Rodriguez. Colorado went quietly in the ninth and the hometown crowd filtered out of the stadium in near silence after watching Seattle dominate their club – final score Seattle 23, Colorado 0.</p>



<p>Jamie Moyer (15-11, 5.29) faced off against Kevin Ritz (17-13, 5.43) in Game 2 as the Rockies tried to regroup from the pummeling sustained in the initial contest. Ritz retired the side in order which calmed the nerves of the Colorado faithful. Then in the bottom of the first, Walt Weiss rapped a base hit and Andres Galarraga followed with a single to right. With two outs and baserunners on first and third, Dante Bichette crushed a changeup for a 3-run blast to put the Rockies on the board. Vinny Castilla dialed long-distance leading off the second. Moyer finished the inning but Piniella pulled him for a pinch-hitter (Mike Blowers) in the bottom of the frame. Bob Wells was summoned from the M’s bullpen for a long relief outing. Weiss opened the home third with a base knock and he scooted to third on a solid single to center by Ellis Burks, who advanced to second when “Kid” Griffey tried to nail the lead runner. With first base open, Wells elected to pitch to Galarraga. The “Big Cat” pounced on a fastball and propelled it into the upper-deck in right-center field to increase Colorado’s advantage to 7-0. Ritz cruised until the fifth when he drilled Edgar Martinez in the shoulder to commence the inning, and then yielded back-to-back singles to Paul Sorrento and Jay Buhner as the M’s pushed across their first tally of the contest. Dan Wilson followed with a base hit to center which cut the Rockies’ lead to 7-2. Ritz induced Lee Tinsley to ground into a 6-4-3 double play and Wells whiffed to strand Buhner on third base. Alex Rodriguez hammered a chest-high heater to the opposite field for a solo shot in the sixth, sending Ritz to the showers with a 7-3 lead. Darren Holmes entered the game and set down the heart of the Mariners’ batting order. Eric Young rapped a two-out line drive single in front of Griffey to plate Jeff Reed with Colorado’s eighth run of the game. The M’s showed some life in the eighth when “Junior” knocked in Brent Gates with a two-base hit and Sorrento greeted reliever Curt Leskanic with a two-run double off the center field wall, reducing the deficit to 8-6. In the top of the ninth, Seattle loaded the bases on 3 consecutive walks issued by Leskanic and Jerry DiPoto after Wilson whiffed leading off the frame. Rodriguez laced a two-run single to center to knot the score at 8-all. Griffey followed with a grounder through the hole between shortstop and third base, plating Joey Cora with the go-ahead run! Martinez drew a base on balls to reload the bases. Bruce Ruffin jogged in from the ‘pen and immediately issued four straight balls to Sorrento, forcing in another run. Buhner capped the comeback with a grand slam into the upper deck in right field. Colorado came to bat in the home ninth trailing by six runs. Seattle reliever Tim Davis plunked pinch-hitter Quinton McCracken and Burks subsequently slammed a long fly ball over the right-center field fence for a two-run homer. “Big Cat” beat out a slow dribbler down the third base line. Bichette blistered a heat-seeking missile off the left-field wall and evaded the tag on the relay throw, giving the Rockies runners on second and third with no outs. Seattle skipper Lou Piniella summoned Josias Manzanillo to face Larry Walker. “Booger” lofted a harmless pop fly to Cora for the first out. Four successive deliveries from Manzanillo missed the plate, so Castilla trotted down to first. Jeff Reed, the potential tying run, strolled to the dish with the sacks juiced and one away. He swung and mashed a hard grounder back up the middle. Manzanillo gloved it and fired home for the force on Galarraga, and then Wilson threw a perfect strike to Sorrento to complete the double play. The teams boarded their planes headed for the Pacific Northwest with the Mariners ahead two games to none in the Series.</p>



<p>The Rockies were reeling from the beat-down in Game 1 and the tremendous Mariners’ comeback in Game 2 when they arrived in Seattle to resume the Series. &nbsp;Back-to-back base hits by Eric Young and Walt Weiss placed runners on first and third against Jeff Fassero (13-14, 5.41). Andres Galarraga grounded into a fielder’s choice as Young sprinted home to register the first tally of the contest. Colorado countered with Bryan Rekar (12-8, 6.04). Ken Griffey Jr. reached second base on a dropped throw by Galarraga and scored on a long single by Edgar Martinez off the right-field wall. Larry Walker ripped a two-bagger down the first base line leading off the top of the second. One out later, Jeff Reed crushed a pitch on the outer half of the dish into the left-field center stands as the Rockies moved ahead by a score of 3 to 1. Successive singles to center by “A-Rod” and “Junior” plated Rich Amaral and Joey Cora to knot the match at 3-all. Martinez beat out an infield chopper behind third base, and then Rekar issued a free pass to Paul Sorrento with the sacks juiced. Quinton McCracken made a potential game-saving catch as he dove on the warning track in left field to rob Jay Buhner of an extra-base hit for the final out of the frame. Steve Reed replaced Rekar to commence the home third. He put up a goose egg but yielded a two-base knock to Cora in the fourth. Griffey Jr. pounced on an inside heater from lefty reliever Bruce Ruffin and belted it over center fielder Larry Walker’s outstretched glove for an RBI double. “Gar” followed with a ringing single up the middle as the Mariners took a 6-3 lead. Roger Bailey eventually extinguished the uprising when he induced Russ Davis to bounce out to the shortstop. A two-out walk by Weiss and a sharp single to right by Ellis Burks brought the tying run to the plate against Fassero in the visitor’s fifth. The “Big Cat” rapped a two-hopper that was deftly fielded by Sorrento and converted into an out. Singles by Rodriguez, Martinez, Sorrento and Davis extended the Mariners’ advantage to 11-3 in the fifth. Dante Bichette opened the sixth with a booming double to right-center and Larry Walker subsequently scalded a line drive into the right field corner as Colorado tried to exhibit some signs of life. Castilla reached on an infield hit and Reed was safe on a fielder’s choice, bringing in Walker with the fifth tally of the day for the Rockies. Fassero escaped further damage and returned to the M’s dugout with an 11-5 lead. Burks smashed a clean base hit to left off reliever Bob Wolcott to commence the top of the seventh inning. Rodriguez started a crisp 6-4-3 double play on Galarraga’s grounder, and then Bichette flew out to Amaral in deep left field. Griffey launched a missile that just cleared the right-center field wall, sending Burke to the showers and pushing the M’s advantage to 12-5. Wolcott exited after two scoreless innings in favor of Edwin Hurtado. Burks drew a two-out walk in the ninth against Hurtado. Running on contact, he motored around the bases on a two-bagger by Galarraga and notched Colorado’s sixth run when he was ruled safe after colliding with Dan Wilson. Bichette lashed an opposite-field base hit between first and second, knocking in the “Big Cat” and closing the margin to 12-7. Bichette advanced to second on a passed ball, and then Walker coaxed a base on balls. Castilla followed with a single back through the box and Bichette blazed homeward to continue the Rockies rally. Jeff Reed’s slow chopper to second was fielding cleanly by Cora who tossed to Rodriguez for the force out. Seattle survived a scare in the final frame to put themselves on the brink of clinching the Series.</p>



<p>Lou Piniella elected to start Scott Sanders rather than bring Randy Johnson back on short rest, especially given the fact that the M’s held a three-game cushion. The Rockies’ starting nod was granted to the oft-injured Bill Swift. Alex Rodriguez initiated the scoring with a two-run opposite-field blast in the bottom of the first. Edgar Martinez followed a walk to Ken Griffey Jr. with a shot of his own into the right-field stands. Swift had yet to record an out and his club trailed 4-0! The bullpen quickly stirred as Roger Bailey and Bruce Ruffin rushed to stretch out their arms. Paul Sorrento hit an excuse-me single between short and third, bringing a rapid end to Swift’s evening. Ruffin jogged in, delivered a few warm-up tosses, and then proceeded to square off against Jay Buhner. The M’s slugger lofted an eminently catchable fly ball down the line in right field, whereupon Dante Bichette lost the ball in the lights and it dropped in for a base hit. Sorrento had to hold up at first and he barely beat Bichette’s rifle throw into second base. Colorado finally recorded an out when Mike Blowers grounded into a 4-6-3 double play. Dan Wilson lined to center and the Rockies breathed a collective sigh as they returned to the visitor’s dugout. Andres Galarraga led off the top of the second with a blistering liner to right which Jay Buhner initially misjudged but he recovered to make a leaping catch to prevent an extra base hit. Roger Bailey came on to work as a long reliever in the home half of the second. “Junior” poked a long fly ball that just cleared the left-center field wall for a three-run jack. Bailey got Sorrento out on a towering can of corn to right, and then he plunked Buhner in the helmet. A dejected Colorado crew looked on as any chance of salvaging the Series was evaporating before their eyes. Darren Holmes, the fourth Rockies hurler of the game, strolled to the hill with runners on first and second and a 7-0 deficit. Blowers skied out to center for the final out of the frame. Sanders yielded four hits in six scoreless frames when Piniella pulled him in favor of Bob Wolcott. Jeff Reed and Walt Weiss sandwiched a pair of singles around a strikeout by John Vander Wal, placing runners on first and second with one out in the seventh. Eric Young, not usually a power threat, connected on a blast to left field that sailed into the stands for a three-run homer! The Seattle faithful let out a collective groan as Wolcott kicked the mound in disgust while “EY” circled the bases. Larry Walker coaxed a two-out walk but the “Big Cat” popped up in foul territory. Blowers settled under the ball and squeezed his glove tightly for the third out. Seattle needed just six outs to secure the first World Series trophy in franchise history. Bichette drew a walk leading off the eighth and Vinny Castilla rapped a base hit up the middle. Reed ripped a screaming line drive over Buhner’s glove and it banked off the right field wall. Buhner quickly recovered and relayed the ball to Joey Cora, who whirled and fired to the plate. Wilson snared the ball just as Bichette barreled into him and the ump called him safe at the dish. The Mariners now held a 7-4 lead with the tying run heading to the batter’s box. Vander Wal swung valiantly but got underneath the ball, a sky-high pop to Sorrento in foul ground near first base for the first out. Edwin Hurtado relieved Wolcott and the Rockies’ shortstop Weiss tapped his cleats and prepared to do battle. On a 2-1 count, Weiss took a cut at a Hurtado heater and similar to the previous hitter, popped up to Sorrento. Young flew out to medium-deep center field to end the threat. Steve Reed pitched a scoreless eighth, the sixth consecutive goose egg posted by the Colorado relief staff. Piniella made the call to the ‘pen, with lefty Norm Charlton looking to close out the victory while facing the heart of the Rockies’ batting order. Ellis Burks promptly crushed a double over Rich Amaral’s outstretched glove in left-center. Walker grounded out to “A-Rod” for out # 1 with Burks scooting over to third. “The Sheriff” threw four wide ones to Galarraga, putting runners on the corners with one away. Colorado again had a chance to even the score with Bichette at bat and Castilla in the on-deck circle. “Sweet Lou” stomped to the mound, his face beet-red with exasperation. He barked at Charlton and signaled for the right-hander. Charlton angrily handed the ball to his manager and the new pitcher, Bobby Ayala made his way to the mound. The Seattle fans were in a frenzy, pleading with Ayala to close the deal. Bichette swung and lifted a pop-fly behind the bag at second base where Rodriguez made the catch for the second out. Bichette snapped his bat in disgust. Colorado’s last hope, Castilla, chopped a slow roller towards Cora, who scooped it up and tagged second for the final out. The M’s dog-piled Ayala near the pitcher’s mound and the team celebrated the sweep!&nbsp;</p>



<p><strong>FPS Baseball ’98 –1997 MLB Regular Season</strong></p>



<p><strong><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/fpsbb/fpsbb98_Final_Standings.html">Final Standings and League Leaders</a></strong></p>



<p><strong>FPS Baseball ’98 –1997 MLB Playoffs</strong></p>



<p><strong><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/fpsbb/fpsbb98_WS_Boxscores.html">Playoffs and World Series Results</a></strong></p>



<h1 class="wp-block-heading">Ratings</h1>



<p><strong><em>Note – ratings below for FPSBB ’98 – deduct 1 point (AI) for FPSBB ’96 and 5 additional points for FPSBB ’94 (2 points for rosters, 2 points for ballparks and 1 point for AI)</em></strong></p>



<p><strong><em>Graphics – [5]</em></strong><em> – </em>The CAMS (Camera Angles Management System) offers the ability to manage your vantage point during the game, view instant replays and save highlights. Expanding upon the system originally introduced in Earl Weaver Baseball II, the user can adjust the location, height, zoom and rotation along with the ability to position the camera, track specific targets, etc. Stadium graphics can be tweaked by modifying the level of detail which allows the program to run properly on your system, such as displaying the sky and weather textures or choosing to show or hide the crowd. In the FPS ’96 and ’98 editions, you can reposition the scoreboard and conceal some of the on-screen menus. The interaction between batter and pitcher is shown from the viewpoint of a fan seated directly behind home plate. If the ball is put into play, CAMS mode is activated and the current settings are utilized to render the resulting play. If you opt to show all menus, you will see the scoreboard, strategy menus, top view and game updates along with the current camera view. You can pause the action and modify the camera settings at your discretion. Player animation is fairly realistic although at times the motion is not very fluid and I observed numerous instances when a fielder appeared to hesitate when making a play (not sure if this was by design?) &nbsp;&nbsp;</p>



<p><strong><em>Sound – [3]</em></strong><em> – </em>The umpire calls each pitch with vendor calls and hecklers periodically adding some flavor. However the limited number of phrases can become a bit repetitive at times (“Get in the game, buddy!”, “Make him bring it” and the infamous “Kiss my tuckus!”). The user can adjust the action, heckler and crowd sound effects. &nbsp;Realistic re-creations of the crack of the bat or catching a ball enhance the experience.</p>



<p><strong><em>Strategy &#8211; [4] </em></strong><em>– </em>Every pitcher can be rated on up to seven different pitch types: fastball, curveball, change-up, slider, sinker, screwball and knuckleball. However, only the four highest-rated pitches may be selected during a game. Standard defensive options are available prior to delivering the pitch and the manager can store up to 3 sets of custom positioning. Depending on the number of runners on base, the offensive menu provides all of the various stolen base attempt options along with the squeeze bunt and a “take” sign. You may warm up one or two pitchers in the bullpen. Relievers may be ineffective or present a higher risk of injury if they are not adequately warmed up (generally 2 or 3 batters before the reliever’s status changes to “ready”).</p>



<p><strong><em>Artificial Intelligence &#8211; [4]</em></strong><em> </em>– I played several playoff rounds and a handful of exhibition contests with the three editions of FPSBB. In most instances, the computer skipper conducted offensive and defensive substitutions at the appropriate times. &nbsp;&nbsp;</p>



<p><strong><em>Box Score &#8211; [3]</em></strong><em> </em>– The game provided standard newspaper-style box scores. One week’s worth of box scores will be accessible for later review during single season or career mode replays. Time of game, temperature, wind speed and direction are indicated. Substitutes are not indented in the listing or otherwise flagged, obscuring when they entered the contest and who they replaced in the game.</p>



<p><strong><em>Rosters &#8211; [4] </em></strong><em>–</em> Flexibility is the key to roster manipulation in career mode and FPSBB afforded the user several improvements over the competition in this regard. The active roster consists of 25 players but the mix of position players and pitchers is not restricted to the standard 15/10 ratio. In addition each franchise can maintain a 15-man reserve list and up to 10 players in the “low minors”. If the computer is managing a team, you have the option to permit or deny its ability to make trades, reassign players, sign free agents or select players in the annual Amateur Draft. When creating a new Association, you can opt to utilize the players and league structure from an existing league or draft players from a free agent pool. &nbsp;&nbsp;</p>



<p><strong><em>Statistics &#8211; [5]</em></strong><em> – </em>Historical and simulated statistics along with team totals can be viewed throughout the season. Simulated stats are available in three flavors: weekly, season-to-date and career (if you’re playing in career mode). FPSBB offers situational split stats such as versus left- or right-handers, home or road, runners in scoring position, “close and late”, and specific months of the year. You may customize the columns to be displayed in the current report (up to 8 at a time), sort any column in ascending or descending order and view the top 10 or top 50 players in a particular category. Statistics can be filtered by league, team or retired players. Player ratings can change over the course of their career (in career mode only) and are handled on a 0 to 99 scale.</p>



<p><strong><em>Usage/Injuries/Ejections &#8211; [3]</em></strong><em> – </em>Players can suffer injuries (assuming you enable the option) that can last several days, weeks, months or even end their careers. Pitcher’s fatigue can be toggled on/off by the user as well. Each pitcher has their own Endurance rating and the number of pitches thrown in the current game will also determine their effectiveness as the game progresses. Position players are not affected by fatigue, therefore it is possible for players with minimal “actual” playing time to be overused by computer and human managers. Ejections do not occur in the FPS Baseball series.</p>



<p><strong><em>Ballparks / Park Factors &#8211; [4]</em></strong><em> – </em>FPSBB ’94 came with 12 ballparks and Sierra later offered a “Legends and Stadiums” add-on which provided the remaining 16 stadiums. The ’96 and ’98 releases incorporated all of the ballparks that were in use at the time of release. Park effects include temperature, wind, rain and humidity specific to the geographic location of each stadium.&nbsp;</p>



<p><strong><em>Commentary &#8211; [1]</em></strong><em> – </em>The game does not include any play-by-play commentary.</p>



<figure class="wp-block-table"><table><tbody><tr><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td><td>&nbsp;</td></tr></tbody></table></figure>



<p>Scale:&nbsp; Ratings from 1 (worst) to 5 (best)</p>



<p><strong>FPSBB ’94 &#8211; Total Score: 30 out of 50</strong></p>



<p><strong>FPSBB ’96 &#8211; Total Score: 35 out of 50</strong></p>



<p><strong>FPSBB ’98 &#8211; Total Score: 36 out of 50</strong></p>



<h1 class="wp-block-heading">Enhancements and Features</h1>



<figure class="wp-block-table"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>Feature</strong></td><td><strong>FPSBB ‘94</strong></td><td><strong>FPSBB ‘96</strong></td><td><strong>FPSBB ‘98</strong></td></tr><tr><td>Scheduling Options</td><td>Short, Half or Full (# games depends on # teams in Assocation)</td><td>Short, Half or Full (# games depends on # teams in Assocation)</td><td>Short, Half or Full (# games depends on # teams in Assocation)</td></tr><tr><td>Roster Slots</td><td>25 active, 15 reserve, 10 low minors</td><td>25 active, 15 reserve, 10 low minors</td><td>25 active, 15 reserve, 10 low minors</td></tr><tr><td>Long Relief, Setup, Closer designation</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td></tr><tr><td>Park Factors</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td></tr><tr><td>FastSim Mode</td><td>NO</td><td>NO</td><td>YES</td></tr><tr><td>Remote League</td><td>NO</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td></tr><tr><td># Stadiums</td><td>12 included, 16 available via Legends &amp; Stadiums Add-On Disk</td><td>28 Current Stadiums</td><td>28 Current Stadiums</td></tr><tr><td>All-Star Game</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td></tr><tr><td>Roster Expansion after September 1</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td></tr><tr><td>Team News / Association News</td><td>NO/ YES</td><td>YES/ YES</td><td>YES/ YES</td></tr><tr><td>Draft</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td></tr><tr><td>Propose Trade</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td></tr><tr><td>Free Agents</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td></tr><tr><td>Career Mode</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td></tr><tr><td>Spring Training</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td></tr><tr><td>End-of-Season Awards</td><td>NO</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td></tr><tr><td>Backup / Restore Leagues</td><td>NO</td><td>YES</td><td>YES</td></tr><tr><td>Teams</td><td>1994 MLB Opening Day Rosters (v1.02 includes 48 “Legends” teams); v1.03 patch includes 1995 MLB Opening Day Rosters</td><td>1995 MLB Season, 1996 Opening Day Rosters (v1.02 includes 48 “Legends” teams), Season Disks available</td><td>1996 MLB Season, 1997 Opening Day Rosters, Season Disks available</td></tr><tr><td># Leagues / Divisions / Teams</td><td>Max. 2 Leagues, 3 Divisions, 32 Teams</td><td>Max. 2 Leagues, 3 Divisions, 32 Teams</td><td>Max. 2 Leagues, 3 Divisions, 32 Teams</td></tr></tbody></table></figure>



<h1 class="wp-block-heading">Observations</h1>



<p>The Front Page Sports Baseball series offered hardball enthusiasts another alternative with several innovative elements. The aging and retirement aspects of the career mode add to the realism of a long-term league. A fresh look beyond the bug-plagued initial release afforded me the opportunity to play the game as it was originally intended. The data entry program (DATAIN) is a bit tedious to work with, so unless you’re up to the task, I recommended sticking to the included associations or the Legends teams. Further I would concur with the suggestion to skip directly to FPSBB ’98. As stated previously, you’ll need to install this game on an old PC or an emulator running Windows 95 or 98. &nbsp;&nbsp;</p>



<p>Please add a comment below if you spent a significant amount of time and/or have any recollections of the Front Page Sports: Baseball series.</p>



<h1 class="wp-block-heading">Screenshots</h1>



<p>Front Page Sports Baseball &#8217;94</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/FPSBB94_1.jpg" alt=""/></figure>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/FPSBB94_2.jpg" alt=""/></figure>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/FPSBB94_3.jpg" alt=""/></figure>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/FPSBB94_4.jpg" alt=""/></figure>



<p>Front Page Sports Baseball &#8217;96</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/FPSBB96_1.jpg" alt=""/></figure>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/FPSBB96_2.jpg" alt=""/></figure>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/FPSBB96_3.jpg" alt=""/></figure>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/FPSBB96_4.jpg" alt=""/></figure>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/FPSBB96_5.jpg" alt=""/></figure>



<p>Front Page Sports Baseball &#8217;98</p>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/FPSBB98_1.jpg" alt=""/></figure>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/FPSBB98_2.jpg" alt=""/></figure>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/FPSBB98_3.jpg" alt=""/></figure>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img decoding="async" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/FPSBB98_4.jpg" alt=""/></figure>



<h1 class="wp-block-heading">Articles in the Series</h1>



<figure class="wp-block-table">
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2019/08/06/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-ssi-computer-baseball/">
<img decoding="async" style="width: 160px; height: 100px; border: 0;" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/ssi_computer_baseball1.jpg" alt="SSI Computer Baseball">
</a></td>
<td><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2019/08/06/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-ssi-computer-baseball/">Retro Computer Baseball Game Review – SSI Computer Baseball</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2019/08/27/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-computer-statis-pro-baseball/">
<img decoding="async" style="width: 160px; height: 100px; border: 0;" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/computer_statis_pro_baseball4.jpg" alt="Computer Statis Pro Baseball">
</a></td>
<td><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2019/08/27/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-computer-statis-pro-baseball/">Retro Computer Baseball Game Review –Computer Statis Pro Baseball</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2019/09/14/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-microleague-baseball/">
<img decoding="async" style="width: 160px; height: 100px; border: 0;" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/microleague_baseball5.jpg" alt="MicroLeague Baseball">
</a></td>
<td><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2019/09/14/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-microleague-baseball/">Retro Computer Baseball Game Review – MicroLeague Baseball</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2019/10/18/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-avalon-hill-pro-manager/">
<img decoding="async" style="width: 160px; height: 100px; border: 0;" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/avalonhill_pro_manager1.jpg" alt="Avalon Hill Pro Manager / Major League Manager">
</a></td>
<td><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2019/10/18/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-avalon-hill-pro-manager/">Retro Computer Baseball Game Review – Avalon Hill Pro Manager / Major League Manager</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2019/11/12/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-pure-stat-baseball/">
<img decoding="async" style="width: 160px; height: 100px; border: 0;" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/pure-stat_baseball2a.jpg" alt="Pure-Stat Baseball">
</a></td>
<td><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2019/11/12/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-pure-stat-baseball/">Retro Computer Baseball Game Review – Pure-Stat Baseball</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2019/11/30/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-monday-morning-manager/">
<img decoding="async" style="width: 160px; height: 100px; border: 0;" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/monday_morning_manager1.jpg" alt="Monday Morning Manager">
</a></td>
<td><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2019/11/30/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-monday-morning-manager/">Retro Computer Baseball Game Review – Monday Morning Manager</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2019/12/14/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-radio-baseball/">
<img decoding="async" style="width: 160px; height: 100px; border: 0;" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/Radio_Baseball1.jpg" alt="Radio Baseball">
</a></td>
<td><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2019/12/14/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-radio-baseball/">Retro Computer Baseball Game Review – Radio Baseball</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2020/01/07/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-earl-weaver-baseball/">
<img decoding="async" style="width: 160px; height: 100px; border: 0;" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/earl_weaver_baseball_Amiga_2.jpg" alt="Earl Weaver Baseball">
</a></td>
<td><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2020/01/07/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-earl-weaver-baseball/">Retro Computer Baseball Game Review – Earl Weaver Baseball</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2020/01/25/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-full-count-baseball/">
<img decoding="async" style="width: 160px; height: 100px; border: 0;" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/full_count_baseball1.jpg" alt="Full Count Baseball">
</a></td>
<td><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2020/01/25/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-full-count-baseball/">Retro Computer Baseball Game Review – Full Count Baseball</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><img decoding="async" style="width: 160px; height: 100px; border: 0;" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/microleague_baseball_iv_ibm.jpg" alt="MicroLeague Baseball IV"></td>
<td><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2020/01/25/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-full-count-baseball/">Retro Computer Baseball Game Review – MicroLeague Baseball II &#8211; III &#8211; IV</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><img decoding="async" style="width: 160px; height: 100px; border: 0;" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/tony_larussa_ultimate_baseball_1.jpg" alt="Tony La Russa’s Ultimate Baseball"></td>
<td><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2020/04/02/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-tony-larussas-ultimate-baseball/">Retro Computer Baseball Game Review – Tony La Russa’s Ultimate Baseball</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><img decoding="async" style="width: 160px; height: 100px; border: 0;" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/earl_weaver_baseball_ii_2.jpg" alt="Earl Weaver Baseball II"></td>
<td><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2020/05/23/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-earl-weaver-baseball-ii/">Retro Computer Baseball Game Review – Earl Weaver Baseball II</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><img decoding="async" style="width: 160px; height: 100px; border: 0;" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/apba_bbw1.png" alt="APBA Baseball"></td>
<td><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2020/04/02/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-apba-baseball/">Retro Computer Baseball Game Review – APBA Baseball</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>&nbsp; <img decoding="async" style="width: 160px; height: 100px; border: 0;" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/TLBB2_1.jpg" alt="Tony La Russa Baseball II"></td>
<td><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2021/02/10/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-tony-la-russa-baseball-ii/">Retro Computer Baseball Game Review – Tony La Russa Baseball II</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>&nbsp; <img decoding="async" style="width: 160px; height: 100px; border: 0;" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/FPSBB94_1.jpg" alt="Front Page Sports Baseball '94 - '96 - '98"></td>
<td><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2021/07/18/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-front-page-sports-baseball-94-96-98/">Retro Computer Baseball Game Review – Front Page Sports Baseball &#8217;94 &#8211; &#8217;96 &#8211; &#8217;98 </a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>&nbsp; <img decoding="async" style="width: 160px; height: 100px; border: 0;" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/ESPN_Baseball_Tonight1b.jpg" alt="ESPN Baseball Tonight"></td>
<td><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2021/10/17/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-espn-baseball-tonight/">Retro Computer Baseball Game Review – ESPN Baseball Tonight</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>&nbsp; <img decoding="async" style="width: 160px; height: 100px; border: 0;" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/hardball6_2.png" alt="Hardball 6"></td>
<td><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2022/04/16/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-hardball-3-4-5-6/">Retro Computer Baseball Game Review – Hardball 3-4-5-6</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>&nbsp; <img decoding="async" style="width: 160px; height: 100px; border: 0;" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/PTP_6.png" alt="Pursue the Pennant - Diamond Mind Baseball"></td>
<td><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2022/07/30/retro-computer-baseball-game-review--pursue-the-pennant--diamond-mind-baseball/">Retro Computer Baseball Game Review – Pursue the Pennant &#8211; Diamond Mind Baseball</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>&nbsp; <img decoding="async" style="width: 160px; height: 100px; border: 0;" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/PLB_2.png" alt="Pro League Baseball"></td>
<td><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2023/05/07/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-pro-league-baseball/ ">Retro Computer Baseball Game Review – Pro League Baseball</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>&nbsp; <img decoding="async" style="width: 160px; height: 100px; border: 0;" src="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/images/retro_reviews/Oldtime2.png" alt="Tony La Russa Baseball 3 &#038; 4 and Old Time Baseball"></td>
<td><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/2023/09/07/retro-computer-baseball-game-review-tony-la-russa-baseball-3-4-old-time-baseball/ ">Retro Computer Baseball Game Review – Tony La Russa Baseball 3 &#8211; 4 &#8211; Old Time Baseball</a></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</figure>



<h1 class="wp-block-heading">Additional Links</h1>



<p>Front Page Sports Baseball &#8217;94 &#8211; IBM PC &#8211; Playthrough</p>



<figure class="wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio"><div class="wp-block-embed__wrapper">
<iframe loading="lazy" title="Front Page Sports Baseball &#039;94 - IBM PC" width="900" height="506" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/QtCeT_9IDv0?feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" referrerpolicy="strict-origin-when-cross-origin" allowfullscreen></iframe>
</div></figure>



<p>Front Page Sports Baseball &#8217;94 &#8211; Computer Gaming World. November 1994. <a href="http://www.cgwmuseum.org/galleries/issues/cgw_124.pdf">http://www.cgwmuseum.org/galleries/issues/cgw_124.pdf</a></p>



<p>Front Page Sports Baseball &#8217;94 &#8211; Ginden, Jim. “Baseball: Diamonds Are A Fan’s Best Friend”. Computer Gaming World. May 1995. p62. <a href="http://www.cgwmuseum.org/galleries/issues/cgw_130.pdf">http://www.cgwmuseum.org/galleries/issues/cgw_130.pdf</a></p>



<p>Front Page Sports Baseball &#8217;98 &#8211; McCauley, Dennis. &#8220;Sim World Series: Winners and Losers in This Year&#8217;s Baseball Sim Contest&#8221;. Computer Gaming World. December 1997. p312. <a href="http://www.cgwmuseum.org/galleries/issues/cgw_160.pdf">http://www.cgwmuseum.org/galleries/issues/cgw_160.pdf</a></p>



<p><a href="https://www.mobygames.com/game/dos/front-page-sports-baseball-94">https://www.mobygames.com/game/dos/front-page-sports-baseball-94</a></p>



<p><a href="https://www.mobygames.com/game/front-page-sports-baseball-pro-96-season">https://www.mobygames.com/game/front-page-sports-baseball-pro-96-season</a></p>



<p><a href="https://www.mobygames.com/game/windows/front-page-sports-baseball-pro-98">https://www.mobygames.com/game/windows/front-page-sports-baseball-pro-98</a></p>



<p><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O9ZUy461Kh0">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O9ZUy461Kh0</a> Front Page Sports Baseball &#8217;94, video by SquakeNet</p>



<p><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gZZ-7iMFM_0">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gZZ-7iMFM_0</a> Front Page Sports Baseball &#8217;98, video by Pichu London Sports and Stadiums</p>



<h1 class="wp-block-heading">About the Author</h1>



<p>I am a New Jersey native with a passion for baseball, statistics, computers and video games who enjoys spending quality time with his family.</p>



<p>“<strong><a href="https://www.amazon.com/Hardball-Architects-Construction-Performance-Acquisition/dp/1097334988/">Hardball Architects – Volume 1 (American League)</a>&#8220;, </strong>published in July 2020<strong> </strong>and<strong> </strong><br>&#8220;<strong><a href="https://www.amazon.com/Hardball-Architects-Construction-Performance-Acquisition/dp/B09YNH354F/">H<strong>ardball Architects – Volume </strong>2 (National League)</a>”, </strong>published in April 2022, examine the trades, free agent acquisitions, draft picks and other transactions for the 30 Major League Baseball franchises, divided into a 2-volume set. Both books are available in paperback and digital (Kindle) format at Amazon.com. All key moves are scrutinized for every team and Sabermetric principles are applied to the roster construction throughout the lifetime of the organization to encapsulate the hits and misses by front office executives. Team performances are analyzed based on transaction type with graphs depicting the WAR (Wins Above Replacement) in every decade. Individual results for each player-transaction is charted over the duration of their stint with the franchise. Every team chapter includes All-Time Rosters and Single-Season Leaders based on transaction type. The Team Trade Record chronicles the WAR and WS (Win Shares) accumulated by players acquired in comparison to those traded to opposing teams.&nbsp;The opening chapter is devoted to the Evolution of the General Manager and incorporates a discussion with former Dodgers GM Fred Claire (along with former Angels and Red Sox GM Mike Port and current Reds GM Nick Krall in Volume 2) on a variety of front office topics.</p>



<p>“<strong>Hardball Retroactive”, </strong>published in June 2018, is available in <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Hardball-Retroactive-Derek-J-Bain/dp/1979618720/">paperback</a> and digital (<a href="https://www.amazon.com/Hardball-Retroactive-Derek-Bain-ebook/dp/B07DZ1LBHX/">Kindle</a>) format at Amazon.com.<strong>&nbsp; <u>Hardball Retroactive</u> </strong>is a modest collection of selected articles that I have written for Seamheads.com along with my Baseball Analytics blog since 2010. Exclusive content includes the chapter on &#8220;Minors vs. Majors&#8221; which assesses every franchise&#8217;s minor league successes and failures in relation to their major league operations.</p>



<p><strong>“Hardball Retrospective”</strong> is available in <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Hardball-Retrospective-Evaluating-Development-Modern-Era/dp/150879099X/">paperback</a> and digital (<a href="http://www.amazon.com/Hardball-Retrospective-Evaluating-Development-Modern-Era-ebook/dp/B00RO4FC26">Kindle</a>) format at Amazon.com.<strong>&nbsp;</strong><a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/statistics.html">Supplemental Statistics, Charts and Graphs</a> along with a discussion forum are offered at <a href="https://www.tuatarasoftware.com/">TuataraSoftware.com</a>. In Hardball Retrospective, I placed every ballplayer in the modern era (from 1901-present) on their original teams. Using a variety of advanced statistics and methods, I generated revised standings for each season based entirely on the performance of each team’s “original” players. I discuss every team’s “original” players and seasons at length along with organizational performance with respect to the Amateur Draft (or First-Year Player Draft), amateur free agent signings and other methods of player acquisition. Season standings, WAR and Win Shares totals for the “original” teams are compared against the real-time or “actual” team results to assess each franchise’s scouting, development and general management skills.</p>



<p>Don Daglow (Intellivision World Series Major League Baseball, Earl Weaver Baseball, Tony LaRussa Baseball) contributed the foreword for Hardball Retrospective. The foreword and preview of my book are accessible&nbsp;<a href="http://www.barnesandnoble.com/sample/read/2940149864263">here</a>.&nbsp;</p>



<p><strong>“Hardball Retrospective &#8211; Addendum 2014 to 2016” </strong>supplements my research for Hardball Retrospective, providing retroactive standings based on Wins Above Replacement (WAR) and Win Shares (WS) for each &#8220;original&#8221; team over the past three seasons (2014-2016). Team totals from 2010 &#8211; 2013 are included for reference purposes. “Addendum” is available in <a href="https://www.amazon.com/Hardball-Retrospective-Addendum-2014-2016/dp/1976503221/">paperback</a> and digital (<a href="https://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B075CG8MLT/">Kindle</a>) format at Amazon.com.<strong>&nbsp;</strong></p>
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